International humanitarian law Essays

International human rights law (HRL) is applicable during times of peace; and International humanitarian law (IHL) is applicable during time of armed conflict, war, and occupation. These two laws are founded to complete each other and both are part of international law which recognizes relations between states. International human rights law and international humanitarian law are applicable in the Occupied Palestinian Territory, but Israel is trying to evade its responsibility in the application

Law’s application ICJ decides based on the most relevant applicable law which consists of the provision of UN charter that related to the threat of nuclear weapon, the principle and rules of international humanitarian law, law of neutrality, and other relevant treaties on nuclear weapon. UN charter Article 2(4) for generally prohibits the threat and use of force whether it would be directed against territorial or political independence of states, it is known as unlawful aggression; the complementary

One key element of International Humanitarian Law is the necessity and proportionality. Article 57 of the first Additional Protocol to the Geneva Conventions says that all states must not launch an attack that is expected to cause harm to civilians that would be excessive for the expected

in schools and In2Cricket Centres. • MILO T20 Blast School Cups – School Visits in conjunction with Cricket Australia and Cricket Victoria staff. • Officiating at MILO T20 Blast School Cups. • Match day assistance at Big Bash league games and international

Could a Terrorist Use a Version of the Doctrine of Double Effect to Justify Their Violent Acts? For it to be possible for a terrorist to use the Doctrine of Double Effect (DDE) to justify their violent acts, they would have to explain that the bad effects of their actions were not directly intended, but merely foreseen as inevitable side effects. If they could prove that the bad effects were not their main goal, or the means to reach their main goal, then it is possible that the DDE would deem their

Rhetorical Analysis of “Losing the War” by Lee Sandlin War is an incredibly ambiguous phenomenon. In today’s world it feels easy to forget anything but life in relative peace. World War II shook the globe. Now, it has has dwindled to mere ripples in between pages of history textbooks and behind the screens of blockbuster films. In Lee Sandlin’s spectacular essay, “Losing the War,” he explains that in the context of World War II, the “amnesia effect” of time has lead to a bizarre situation; “the

With this morality in both conflicts plays a role in the bombing of cities and villages that contained a high concentration of civilians, where the United States believed the enemy to be stationed. It is here where the concept of body counts comes into play and supports the argument of an unjust, immoral war that defied the concepts held by American Exceptionalism. Tirman uses the example of Vietnam to point out argument, where the bombing strategy of “harassment and interdiction fire” was practiced

A key reason why humanitarian military intervention is justified is because states do not have the right to do what they want to their own citizens. In 1948 the United Nations General Assembly stated that the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) is a ‘common standard of achievement for all peoples and all nations’ (United Nations, 1948). Therefore, once a state fails to uphold these standards, it should no longer be protected by international law and the transgression becomes a matter for

Humanitarian intervention as characterized by many intends to permit a foreign state to stop or prevent infringement of human rights in another state, at times through the utilization of military power. The use of force by military to ensure respect of human rights, nonetheless, conveys with it the dangers of civilians and military losses and a scale up of violence, and it rarely gives provides long term solutions for reasons of conflict. The achievement of a intervention ought to essentially be

ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS Drones have increasingly been used to take out high profile enemy combatants by the United States, especially over the last eight years. Aerial Killing Machines. The question that must be answered is; does America’s obligations to the Geneva Convention outweigh its obligations to itself. Drones provide military commanders an incredible advantage of stealth and anonymity. A perfect tool for clandestine operations operated from the safety of afar. Their surveillance

We have heard about many charitable , missionary and social service organizations working in the most extremely violent and harsh environments. World vision international is one of them. World Vision is a Christian humanitarian aid development and advocacy organization founded in 1950 by (Dr. Robert Pierce, a young churchman and missionary who later went on to become the American Baptist minister in 1940. In 1950, the earlier incident led him to building a dedicated organization for the welfare of

In “Famine, Affluence, and Morality,” Peter Singer argues that some morally good actions, such as donating to relief funds and charitable organizations, should be duties. His argument is as follows: 1) Suffering and death are bad, whether from starvation, lack of shelter, or insufficient medical care. (P1) 2) We are morally obligated to prevent bad things from happening if we are able to do so and we would not sacrifice anything morally equivalent in the process. (P2) 3) Suffering and death in

Homelessness is when people are without a proper residence. They often struggle to care for their basic needs. There are many factors that trigger homelessness some of which include: loss of job, relationship breakdown, domestic violence, mental or physical health problems, and drug or alcohol abuse. People who are leaving an institution are also more exposed to becoming homeless for example a person leaving a hospital or a prison. Homelessness in Ireland is increasing significantly. The Department

For every copy of “Famine, Affluence and Morality” (for example) which is sold, Singer is, by his logic, directly causing the death or misfortune of someone in a dire situation by allowing someone else to use their money on something other than humanitarian

While these problems may seem counterintuitive to the goals of the airstrikes, they are minute and rather insignificant compared to the results of the airstrikes. Each airstrike performed kills multiple terrorists members with few civilian casualties and no risk to US soldiers. Looking at facts from Proconorg Headlines “Drone attacks in Pakistan, Afghanistan, Yemen, and Somalia have killed upwards of 3,500 militants, including dozens of high-level commanders implicated in organizing plots against

Humanitarian intervention is an emerging norm that was born out of a desire to prevent past horrors, such as the Rwanda genocide and Srebrenica massacre from reoccurring. The concept was further enumerated in the formation of the responsibility to protect doctrine (‘R2P’), which infers that countries have a duty to interfere with the sovereignty of others in order to protect human rights. Since their inception into international relations, both humanitarian intervention and R2P have struggled with

William Ferree Mrs. Daye Phillippo ENGL 106 8:30 a.m. 16 November 2017 Ethics and Drone Warfare Targeted killing is not a new subject. It has been around since the beginning of time. How can an issue so old be so controversial? Technology. The modern use of drones, unmanned aerial vehicles, make targeted killing easy. A man sitting in a room staring at a screen can kill a target across the world with the push of a button, but is it ethical? Can the act be justified or is drone technology too advanced

The notion of humanitarian intervention has been the most debated concept over the past years. This concept has been tracked about every act of violence and aggression in history. This intervention are mainly for humanitarian purposes by military means undertaken by one state or a group of states in the territory of another state known to both with no question of the right of state to impose severe economic sanctions in response to human tragedy. For one thing is that states have long meddled in

To make a valid agreement for whether to be in favor of or against human rights prosecutions and humanitarian intervention one must look at both sides. However, that will not be enough. Every country is different; ideologies, norms, culture language and the list can go on forever. It is important to look at these factors as well when one looks at these cases. The United States of Americas decision to bomb Libya in 2011, was a decision that has been justified to save lives. Before and during the

ISSUES IN DEFORESTATION AND DESERTIFICATION Introduction Deforestation is a conventional environmental challenge substantially affecting the resilience and distribution of forests across different boundaries. It’s simply defined as the loss of tree cover usually as a result of forests being cleared for alternative land uses (Gorte and Sheikh, 2010). In the past, the world has experienced unprecedented loss of its forests especially in tropical areas, though the observation on a global scale shows