Themistocles contribution to the defense of Greece was more significant than any other Greek individual? To what extent do you agree? Themistocles was the creator of the Athenian sea power and also the chief savior of Greece from the subjection to the Persian Empire in the battle of Salamis in 480 BCE (Encyclopedia Britannica, 2016). He had partaken in the battles of Marathon, Thermopylae, Artemisium, and Salamis. There were no records of his participation in the battle of Marathon (Ancient Greek
Gaius Julius Caesar might have been best known as being one of the greatest war heroes of all time. Even before the Roman civil wars, Caesar had full knowledge of his military strength as when he was caught by Cilician Pirates in 75 B.C.E. well before the civil wars broke out, he actually demanded more for his ransom than the pirates had initially offered (Seager n.pg). The pirates had wanted only twenty talents for his ransom, while Caesar had volunteered to pay fifty talents (Seager n.pg). During
Although the time they were not alive at the same time, they were all connected in some way. From reading the three chapters about Solon, Themistocles, and Pericles, I realized how much history repeats itself in some way as they can all be represented through those running for presidency for 2016, Hillary Clinton, Bernie Sanders, and Donald Trump. However, they can not be represented by a single person because they all have different motives and they all come from different families. Solon was a
forces causes great historical changes. One of the humans who effected history was Themistocles, Themistocles was a great Athenian general and politician. When Themistocles was elected archon in 492 B.C., he convinced the Athens to make their naval power stronger. Themistocles helped Greeks defeat the Persian Empire in the Battle of Marathon, the Battle of Artemisium, and in the Battle of Salamis. Themistocles’ decision to build Triremes, to interpret the Oracle’s message, and to fight the Battle
Thucydides began to positively treat Themistocles and commended him for numerous qualities. His true feelings towards Themistocles gradually appear throughout the remainder of book one. His pro-Themistocles bias also began to appear. For example, in section 74, Thucydides included a speech that named Themistocles the “ablest commander” of Athens (Thuc. 1.74). He did not have to include this part of the speech and could have just stated the name of the commander without including the praise. Much
Greece but out of all of them, Themistocles stands above them all. By any metric, Themistocles was a strong military tactician who used the Athens navy to strengthen ground combat. While Leonidas was a hero to Sparta and one of the heroes during the Persian Wars, his only true claim to the being the real hero can be found only in his sacrifice to Xerxes’ Army when he along with 300 Spartans made their stand. Athens naval fleet was greatly bolstered by Themistocles after he built the Piraeus. This
Ambitions In stories, such as The Iliad by Homer and The Life of Themistocles by Plutarch, two Greek characters were highly recognized as crucial to the Greek victory they both took a part of. In the Iliiad, the character Odysseus took a great role in the victories that led to winning the long 10 year Trojan War. In the Life of Themistocles, Plutarch spoke on how Themistocles also played a large role on the Greek victory in defeated the Persians. These two characters were highly alike in many factors
The Greeks played an important role in the foundation of Western Civilization’s political science (Wolfe 1). Behind the establishment of democracy lies a legacy filled of empowerment, strategic leadership, and loyalty that lead to the ultimate victory of political freedom. There were many Greeks however, who opposed and argued against democracy, but for the Athenians it’s what made Athens great. Athenians enjoyed a life enriched with their views of freedom, believing this is what allowed humans to
soldiers but ultimately, the Persian Empire lost at the hand of the Greeks, led by the Athens. The Greco-Persian wars resulted in a shift of power in Greece’s city states as Athens’ rose to supremacy. Athenian generals Miltiades the Younger and Themistocles helped Athens’ rise to power by supporting and leading them to victory at the battles of Marathon and Salamis.
The Persian War is referred to as a conflict between Greece and Persia which occurred near the beginning of 5th century BCE. The War itself involved two main invasions happening around the years of 490 BCE and 480 BCE. Within these two main invasions, four historically important battles were fought between the Greeks and Persians. These battles took place in the Greek states of Marathon, Thermopylae, Salamis, and Plataea. The Greek states were ultimately victorious in the Persian War, with the Greek
would soon lead to the peloponnesian war. The battle of Marathon (490 BC), is definitely one of the greatest battles to affect greek history. Had the Athenians lost, all culture of what we may know of greece would be lost if it weren 't for Themistocles. Themistocles was the person who developed the most advanced weapon at its day. The trireme which crushed Darius and the persians when they invaded Athens From Marathon onwards, the Athenians began to think of themselves as the center of Greek culture
roadblock of what to do with this precious metal. Themistocles- a famous greek soldier and democratic leader- wishes to use it to enlarge the navy. The radical democrats wish to use the silver to boost the Athenian economy by manufacturing it into products for consumption and making it a currency. At the Battle of Marathon against the Persians, the Athenians were immensely outnumbered, but managed to drive the Persians back with minimal casualties. Themistocles fears that the Persians will attack again
to gain power, which resulted in a revolution introducing democracy in Athens. In part two, Persia is defeated as they try to invade Greece in 490 BCE. After their victory, Themistocles is elected into power and builds a great naval force. When Persia attacks a second time, they are eradicated once again. Pericles, Themistocles
Two important individuals that had a large impact on the results of the Persian War, were Leonidas and Themistocles. Leonidas was an important individual in the battle of Thermopylae, as his decision to stay behind delayed the Persian army. Themistocles played a crucial role in the naval battles of Artemisium and Salamis, as his stratagems helped defeat the Persian navy. The outcomes of these battles, which were determined by the leaders preparation and strategic decisions, had both short term
Persians and Greeks that lead up to the wars. The author uses a variety of aids such as several maps, photographs, and a guide telling you all the definitions of abbreviations used throughout the book. Some people mentioned throughout the book are Themistocles who built the Greek Navy, Xerxes, the king and ruler of the Persians, Darius, who led the Persians in the first war, Herodotus who was a Greek merchant who only wrote one piece of work about the Persian Wars. Each part of the book is about a different
In the battle of Salamis between an alliance of Greek city-states under Themistocles and the Persian Empire under King Xerxes in 480 BC, the concept of fashion at that time is also one of the importance that historians need to mention in many pieces of research today. In the movie “300: Rise of an Empire”, the costumes were very different from the costumes in history such as the way people wore clothes, the materials they used for their costumes or how the clothes were relative to daily life in the
sought it. b. The origin and the Psychological impact of the Olympic Games was just a competition between athletes and started to become popular and progress through the ages and became popular among many. c. Themistocles was a known politician at the time of his existence. Themistocles wanted a trireme, which to my knowledge I believe is 3 branches of military (My vocabulary is a little off). He wanted to build a military and have them sectored into three different categories. d. Cleisthenes
never could. Without Themistocles persuasion in his speech, echoing the words of Miltiades from the Battle of Marathon, ‘This is your chance to save Greece’, they would not have been able to afford the ‘heavy ships’ that worked as battering rams against the Persians lighter ships. Therefore, the Spartans do not deserve as much credit as the Athenians as the Athenians could still have won the battle of Salamis without Spartan aid. However, Herodotus claims that in Themistocles speech ot the allies
The most important way one can learn about history, is through the utilization of primary sources. Primary sources are sources that are coming directly from an event (or from someone that was there). While primary sources are a gold mine of information, there are struggles that accompany them. Some of these struggles are historical biases, and language barriers. In this paper, language barriers will be broken down, as Herodotus and the Persian Wars will be analyzed in its translated form. Athens
Well, first of all the Spartans made decisions by their power. The Spartans were constantly in battle. They obviously took advantage of the Helots and made them their slaves. They were in control and had a higher power in Sparta. The Athenians were democratic. Sparta had set up two Kings for Polis. Although the Spartans were strong, the Gerousia and Ephors were positions they needed to uphold to become political to create any change in society. Yes, the Spartan had a strong military which made for