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Julius Caesar Civil Wars Essay

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Gaius Julius Caesar might have been best known as being one of the greatest war heroes of all time. Even before the Roman civil wars, Caesar had full knowledge of his military strength as when he was caught by Cilician Pirates in 75 B.C.E. well before the civil wars broke out, he actually demanded more for his ransom than the pirates had initially offered (Seager n.pg). The pirates had wanted only twenty talents for his ransom, while Caesar had volunteered to pay fifty talents (Seager n.pg). During the civil wars, Rome was dealing with a lacking government (Cook 138). From the governments lacking role in Rome, the power went from the senate and consuls to the wealthy and the military strong (Cook 138). One of the military strong men in Rome was Julius …show more content…

The civil wars were not wanted by either Caesar or Pompey, and the Roman citizens just wanted peace to be restored (Toynbee n.pg). To stop the issues from being so large with full out war, Caesar downsized his forces to the minimum needed for his safety (Toynbee n.pg). The first real fight in the civil war took place in 49 B.C.E. when Caesar pushes his enemies out of Italy to the eastern side of the Straits of Otranto, then destroying Pompey’s forces in Spain (Toynbee n.pg). Heading to the end of 49 B.C.E. Caesar follows Pompey across the Adriatic Sea pursuing him to Egypt, where Pompey would be murdered by one of King Ptolemy's officers (Toynbee n.pg). Caesar would go onto spend the winter time in Alexandria, slowing down his journey and joining up with Queen Cleopatra for a portion of his travel, until 47 B.C.E. when he fought in a local war in Anatolia which is where Caesar finishes off the fight with his famous saying, “I came, I saw, I conquered.” (Toynbee

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Caesar was a great military leader, he was a man of strength, and he conquered all of Rome. Caesar was not afraid to take charge to take Rome high and make them more powerful. If he had to Caesar would kill anyone that stood in his way of making Rome more powerful. “Kill everyone inside” “without hesitation, his men, swords drown, burst inside the bar, and soon the street was quiet.”

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While in captivity Caesar claimed that once he gets out he will crucify all of the pirates. As the pirates laughed on they could never expect that the guy the captured would become arguably the best emperor in history. Once Caesar left the pirates captivity he gathered up some soldiers and hunted down the pirates and crucified them. This just adds on to the greatness of Julius Caesar. Once Julius came back to Rome his name was already recognized by most people and Caesar bought his way in to political power.

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Julius Caesar Back Round On JC Born roughly around July 12 or 13th 100 BC in Rome and died March 15th 44 BC Politically adept/ Popular Leader of the Roman Republic Transformed Roman Empire by expanding its geographical reach and establishing an imperial system. Caesar joined the military to escape having to divorce his first wife Cornelia who's father was a political rival of the current dictator Sulla. JC returned to Rome after friends eventually convinced Sulla to allow him to return and after Sulla's passing began Caesar's in depth dive into Roman politics and prosecuting. Even after all Caesar did for his country a year after he returned to Rome and was claimed as dictator then hailed as Father of his Country he was savagely assassinated.

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He fought many battles for 8 years all to better his country. When he went to war, all he had on his mind was to expand Rome. He didn't think about what people were going through at home. He also didn't think that his friends would betray him when he returned. Caesars army fought big and small battles.

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Caesar’s military accomplishments played a vital role in restoring Rome. The various endeavours Caesar undertook as a military commander during the 58 – 50 BC Gallic wars benefitted Rome immensely, as Caesar subdued Gaul, made leeway in previously uncharted Britain, (source 5) established loyalties and increased the state of finances. Plutarch, a Greek-born Roman historian, praises “Caesars achievements [which] surpass [that of the greatest generals]” (source 5). Despite a one century detachment from events and pro-imperial nature (unseen), Plutarch offers a fairly reliable viewpoint. It could be inferred Caesar would have been unable to strengthen and expand Rome without such military capabilities.

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Caesars role in the downfall of the Roman Republic: The Role of Caesar in the transition of the Roman Republic to a Military empire can easily be argued as much larger than Cleopatra’s. Caesar was known to have had a history of affairs with royal women and this alone shows him to perhaps be a weak character that was easily persuaded by women as long as he could get what he needed from them as well. A personality trait such as this could have allowed a woman like Cleopatra to take advantage of Caesar especially due to her known charm and allure to the men around her and if this was the case then it could be said that if Cleopatra did cause a lot of damage to the Roman Republic, it was only because Caesar had allowed her to passing a lot of

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On January tenth forty-nine BC, Julius Caesar broke a Roman law by crossing the Rubicon River. People were not allowed to bring any part of their army into Italy, and once this act was done, they lose their right to rule their own province. Caesar did this knowing that he and any man who followed him was now subject to execution if he failed in his goals. When news came to Rome that Caesar was coming with his army, senators and their consuls fled Rome unaware that their army outnumbered the one coming. Once a four-year fight with the armies was over, Caesar became the Dictator of the new Roman Empire.

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Augustus Caesar established the Roman Empire in 31 B.C.E. after inheriting the throne from his great-uncle, Julius Caesar. At the time of his rising to power Rome was in shambles due to multiple civil wars. In order to bring unification back to Rome, “Augustus allied with Marc Antony to reunify Rome by killing off most of its enemies in two of the bloodiest battles in the history of the Roman Empire” (Blackwell). Through many hard fought and costly battles Augustus never gave up however, and pushed his forces to keep on fighting.

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He was always courageous and persistent in battle, which made many individuals admire him. Similarly, Julius Caesar was a leader of Ancient Rome. In the beginning of Caesar’s reign, he

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Julius Caesar was the Dictator of Rome in 42 BC who accomplished many things. Many people believed that he was a hero, but Julius Caesar was a very ambitious dictator and was more of a villain than a hero. Julius Caesar was a villain because he didn’t think first before doing something, he forced the Senate to name him dictator for life and he also was a glory hound and put his needs before the republic. To begin with, Julius Caesar was a was a glory hound and put his needs before the republic. Caesar used his power as dictator more towards his advantage instead of helping the people in Rome.

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In the beginning, Caesar lost a few battle against Vercingetorix but then defeated him ultimately. Vercingetorix with his men had taken refuge in a fortress in Alesia. Caesar trapped his rivals by building his own fortification walls around the fortress. After various attempts to win the battle, Vercingetorix had finally

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