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Brown V Board Of Education Essay

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During the 20th century no other court case had led to such a profound effect on America as Brown v. Board of Education. Towards the end of World War II, dramatic changes in the American race relations were underway. The court’s decision with Plessy v. Ferguson, on which segregation rested, was dismantled. The National Association of the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) challenged it repeatedly. The doctrine of separate but equal was starting to change. By 1938, the Supreme Court had numerous amounts of cases that struck down laws where segregated facilities proved to be applicably unequal. Around the 1950s, the NAACP and other groups made new waves of challenges about segregation. The Supreme Court Case Brown v. Board of Education is significant to history because the court overturned a previous Supreme Court Case, Plessy v. Ferguson, and had also declared that segregation in public schools violated the clause of the 14th Amendment, the Equal Protection clause. Linda Brown, the plaintiff, was an eight-year-old African American girl from Topeka, Kansas. She had been denied to attend an elementary school that …show more content…

Extensive testimony was provided to support that segregation resulted in both unequal education and low self-esteem among minority students. The Brown’s lawyers argued that segregation by law implied that minorities were inferior to whites. The Board of Education viewed that schools for nonwhites in Topeka were equal and were in complete exactitude with the Plessy standard. They felt that the programs for the minority children were better than those offered at the schools for whites. They stated that the Plessy decision of 1896 supported segregation, and they argued that they actually created equal facilities even though they were segregated. Their last argument was that discrimination did not effect or harm the African American children in any

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Brown vs. Board of Education This court case was about segregation. The appellants were Oliver Brown, Mrs. Richard Lawton, Mrs. Sadie Emmanuel, etc. The appellee was the Board of Education.

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In this document, it was concluded that the field of public schools and education is the doctrine of “separate but equal” has no place and that the separation in public schools is not equal. The Brown decision overturned Plessy v. Ferguson was based on laws at the state level. The Brown Decision thought that it did not follow the equal protection that was guaranteed by the 14th Amendment. The segregation Laws Map of 1953 is in Document H. Many states in the South were under segregation requirements in public places; especially schools. People did not want different races attending the same schools and receiving the same education.

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v. Belton et al. All of these cases documented the lack of inadequate funding for segregated schools, which meant that many black children didn’t have cafeterias, libraries, auditoriums, playgrounds and other amenities provided to white children in newer schools. The Supreme Court’s unanimous Brown decision, handed down on May 17, 1954 and it determined that the Plessy doctrine had no place in education and violated the equal protection clause of the 14th Amendment. Chief Justice Earl Warren wrote: “To separate blacks from others of similar age and qualification solely because of their race generates a feeling of inferiority as to their status in the community that may affect their hearts and minds in a way unlikely ever to be undone,” and with this decision, racial segregation in schools became

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Brown vs. Board of Education The Brown Vs. Board of Education was successful when it comes to desegregation and improving the lives of African Americans in the United States. Throughout the history of the nation, we can see so many crazed events and suggested ideas tangled within: segregation, racism, classism and more all can be observed in American society. The Brown vs. Board of Education decision successfully supported African Americans educational goals and the remains of their ‘resented social status’ which overall resulted in unmeasurable contributions to mainstream culture. In the early development of the United States, African Americans were the most discriminated against.

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The majority opinion stated that "The ‘separate but equal’ doctrine adopted in Plessy v. Ferguson, has no place in the field of public education. " People of different races work together in society. Segregating them won't prepare them for life. No matter how much they try, it is impossible to make both educational systems perfectly equal. "Segregation of children in public schools solely on the basis of race deprives children of the minority group of equal educational opportunities, even though the physical facilities and other ‘tangible’ factors may be equal.

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The land mark ruling of Brown V. Board of education shook the landscape of the south and eventually, the United States. It cracked the foundations of a society based on racism and the systematic oppression of African Americans as blacks were politically and socially undermined by laws that stripped them of their voting rights and separated them from society just for the color of their skin. The supreme court decision to rule “separate, but equal” accommodations unconstitutional out raged southerners and inspired those advocating for civil rights. The impacts and reactions were resoundingly polarizing.

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Browns vs. Board of Education is a case created in 1954 that stated “separate but equal” segregation in public schools is prohibited by the Constitution. This case was named after a father Oliver Brown that had a problem with his daughter Linda Brown having long and frightful walk to school every morning. Brown vs. Board of Education overturned a case known as Plessy vs. Ferguson and ruled that the same education white people receive, must be provided for black people. Plessy vs. Ferguson is a case created in 1896 that sustained the authority of segregation. This case arose from an 1892 event involving an African-American man by the name of Homer Plessy who went against a Louisiana Law by refusing to sit in a Jim Crow car.

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On May 17 1954, the Supreme Court collectively decided that the U.S. Constitution was violated when a state compels blacks to attend racially segregated schools. This decision is formally known as BROWN V. THE TOPEKA BOARD OF EDUCATION. Linda Brown was an eight-year-old black girl from Topeka, Kansas; who attended a segregated public elementary school. She had to walk twenty-one blocks to get the bus that transported her to school. The bus usually arrived at the school early so the children had to wait outside, sometimes even in the cold, because the doors were locked.

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