Case Study Of Brown V. Board Of Topeka Kansas

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Brown v Board of Topeka Kansas ruling During the 1950s in Topeka, Kansas children attended schools that were racially segregated. Children were seen attending school based on their skin color and were not permitted to racially mix with whites. This meant that Blacks weren't allowed to enroll in public schools that white children attended under any circumstances. All of this racial segregation advocated by the power of a legal doctrine called Separate but equal, which in terms gave assurance of equality of both races despite the separation of the two. In 1951, an increasing number of African-American parents attempted to enroll their children in public schools and were turned away. In once case, a mother of African American children attempted …show more content…

This complaint case consisted of thirteen plaintiffs and twenty students who were forbidden from attending public schools with whites. The group filed a complaint to the board with the intention of changing the rule of segregation between colored and whites. Their complaint was seen unreasonable and the court found itself leaning towards the side of the Board of Education. This was because the schools were seen equally fair in terms of classroom settings, the staff, quality of education provided, etc. However, it still appeared unconstitutional because of content stated in the 14th amendment, which consists of the rights of the citizens and an equal amount of protection of the laws. Furthermore, the 14th amendment was made during the civil war in favor of slaves and this act of racial segregation was seen unjust because people of colored skin were being perceived as lower in status. Not only this, but discrimination was being used against them and they were being denied the opportunity to attend a public school. The case was taken further and soon reached the Supreme Court. Topeka was not the only city in Kansas that was experiencing an unjust and segregated education …show more content…

On December 9, 1952, the supreme court scheduled these cases to be heard together . Two days later, the supreme court gathered in a conference room to discuss the case and here it was found apparent that there were opposing groups within. One group argued that the creation of the 14th amendment was not meant to end all forms of discrimination against blacks. The other group defended the rights of blacks arguing that the 14th amendment was meant to protect blacks from all forms of discrimination. After a problematic meeting, the justices then voted that the case be reargued the next term. On December 6, 1953, the case was reargued, and on May 16, 1954, a final decision was made. On this day, the Supreme Court announced a unanimous decision in the case of Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka. The chief justice during the time of this case was Earl Warren, whose decision was in favor of Brown. The decision made, declared that separate but equal was not constitutional, unequal and in violation of the equal protection clause contained in the fourteenth amendment. Was Brown v Board decided correctly? Ultimately, yes I do believe so. The founding fathers made the constitution guaranteeing our freedom and