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Deterrence Is The Best Current Approach To Correction Best Accomplishes

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Of the four goals of prison, I believe that deterrence is the best current approach to correction best accomplishes. Deterrence, a principle in which punishment should prevent the criminal from reoffending. It also assumes that potential criminals would weigh the costs of punishment versus the benefits of the crime act.

Of course, this creates a fear to criminals who seek no punishment. Deterrence is better than the other three method because of limitations. Incapacitation, a method that removes criminal (s) permanently from society in order to prevent reoffending may be seen as a good alternative reason, but it does not prevent the criminal from reoffending elsewhere. That being said, incapacitation has a limitation of "people get out of the program... new comes in". …show more content…

Although this may be similar to deterrence, retribution does not prevent a person from committing or reoffending a crime. Lastly, rehabilitation describes that a criminal can be cured and return to society. This can be seen by others as a disease of the criminal that can be healed. It was said that most rehabitation focus on juveniles. Many believe that rehabilitation does not work because of high recidivism rates (commits crime again).

After watching the video clips from Dr. McCarty's class, I believe that training would be the best preparation for correctional officers (prison guards) because there are stuff(s) that even work experiences or education cannot teach you. In others words, different environment requires different types of training. Correctional officers must deal with criminals as a daily routine. If a correctional officer was not up for the challenge, then he/she should not be hired as a correctional

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Rehabilitation can and will work for nearly everyone who has not committed serial acts of a specific crime. The problem is, prisons do not even offer these programs in the first

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I think one of the main goals of incarceration should be rehabilitation. This is why I am against solitary confinement because seg is not rehabilitating these inmates and even worsens them in some cases. Rehabilitation is supposed to be helping restore health and goodness into a life and essentially teaching an individual how to act properly in society. Solitary confinement is doing the opposite by isolating individuals so they lose social skills, develop mental health issues, and even make some individuals more angry, violent, or harmful because they are deprived of needs. Deterrence is also something I think solitary confinement doesn’t necessarily help with.

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Some parts of the public including myself believes intermediate sanctions are a good thing. The other half of the public and the criminal justice system seem to be going with the “tough on crime” motto where they give intermediate sanctions no thought whatsoever. I believe every offender has the ability to be rehabilitated. Everything learned can be unlearned. Yes, it’s hard to unlearn something that’s part of someone’s life, but it’s not impossible.

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Deterrence is done to show and minimize delinquent behavior; showing them the consequences is more powerful then the benefits of committing a crime. Lastly. Rehabilitation seeks to help and change the factors that may allow an offender to join in crimes (Hess, K., Orthmann, C., & Wright, J. 2013). The chapter then talked about probation.

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The next goal of deterrence is that imprisonment is not so much a deterrent for the offender rather for others in society who are thinking of committing crimes and the fear of prison should deter them from going through with their actions (Sykes, 2007). The last goal of deterrence, imprisonment will keep offenders away from society thus they are not able to prey on the community (Sykes, 2007). The last justification for imprisonment is reform. The use of reform as a justification for imprisonment is based on the idea that prisons can eradicate the causal factors of crimes within an individual and imprisonment can be used as a mean to keep the offender long enough in order for that goal to be accomplished. Based on the entirety of the book, the ground punishment seems to be more closely aligned with the New Jersey State Prison in the 1950s.

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Sentencing is the act of imposing lawfully-approved sanctions against a person or persons convicted of a criminal act. The are several goals to sentencing but this paper will focus on the goal of deterrence. Deterrence is used to discourage or prevent crimes from being committed. This discouragement comes in two forms: specific deterrence and general deterrence. Specific deterrence is aimed strictly at an individual already convicted of a crime and is used to deter that individual from committing future criminal acts.

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Advertisements in today’s society is everything. Companies have their own way of advertising or some type of moto. Families are a huge platform in advertising. Rather it be from social media, photos, or commercials all of these play a role in advertising with the content and idea of family. Lots of the time society looks at advertisements and think it’s just a typical ad that contains family content.

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Some of the different strategies that Public Services use to prevent crime are Incapacitation, rehabilitation, deterrence, transcarceration and retribution. Incapacitation is the response used when a person has committed a crime. By incapacitating the convict and putting them in prison, it prevents the individual from committing future crimes because they are removed from society and locked up or restrained. I think prisons are effective because it protects society from dangerous and violent criminals and also it isolates those who deserve such a punishment from their family and friends (retribution). Prison stops offenders re-offending as they are locked away and acts as a deterrent to people on the outside.

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Specific deterrence is the act of sending a juvenile who has been convicted to serve a sentence in an incarnated facility in effort to deter or convince them to not continue to exhibit their criminal behavior. Longer sentences are applied to juvenile offenders who, normally would not be if their setting had been applied in a juvenile setting. One may wonder how effective this process has proven in preventing other occurrences from happening. Does specific deterrence in fact deter juveniles from becoming repeat offenders and, what are some of the causes and effects that specific deterrence has on juvenile offenders? When a juvenile is given specific deterrence it can often be applied in an adult setting although, studies show that juveniles who spend an extended amount of time incarcerated often are more likely to repeat criminal behavior.

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These programs are cheaper than incarceration, and they can require the convict to pay part of the cost such as the substance abuse treatment. Convicts can continue working and caring for their families, which is very important. Prison space for violent criminals is freed up by keeping nonviolent and first time offenders in the community. The purpose for intermediate sanctions are used as another method of punishment to lower the pressure on probation departments and correction facilities.

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This fear is induced by the threat of legal punishment (Gibbs, 1979). There are two types of deterrence that include specific and general deterrence (Tibbetts, 2014). Deterrence works in the modern American criminal justice. For instance, Gibbs (1979) indicates that individuals are deterred by the knowledge of actual punishments that they will receive due to their crimes. Furthermore, Gibbs (2015) elaborates that some legislators were of the opinion that the reinstatement of the death penalty would reduce the rates of murder.

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Once someone is arrested and sent to prison, most of us think they have done their punishment and learned their lesson. Unfortunately, this is not the case most of the time. Once these inmates are released most of them end up re-offending and going back to prison, this is called recidivism. It looks follows the inmates three years after they are released and sees if they get reoffend and go back to prison with a new sentence. The Bureau of Justice did a survey to see how many offenders went back to prison after they were released.

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Also, There should be more emphasis on rehabilitation than punishment because it would make people go to prison less often. With more open options for prison length decision, judges could have a more open mind towards how to determine the length of a

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However, crimes are committed whilst in prison, such as drugs and assaults. Some critics say the ‘three strikes and you are out’ law where repeat offenders get a longer sentence are wrong, as the third strike could be a lesser crime such as public disorder. Nevertheless, if just incapacitation and no rehabilitation some critics say will be costlier to society as they will go out and reoffend and, they are not employed and pay taxes. Rehabilitation is also a punishment which should improve the offender's behaviour and stop them committing crimes. Advocates of rehabilitation state prison does not work; however, critics of rehabilitation state prison does work as the criminal cannot commit a crime against the public while incarcerated (Cavadino, 2007 p 36/56).

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There is a worldwide trend in the use of penal imprisonment for serious offenses as capital punishment has been renounced by an increasing number of countries. Harsh punishments include capital punishment, life imprisonment and long-term incarceration. These forms of punishments are usually used against serious crimes that are seen as unethical, such as murder, assault and robbery. Many people believe that harsher punishments are more effective as they deter would-be criminals and ensure justice is served. Opposition towards harsh punishments have argued that harsher punishments does not necessarily increase effectiveness because they do not have a deterrent effect, do not decrease recidivism rates and do not provide rehabilitation.

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