ipl-logo

Hashimoto Thyroiditis Case Study

1263 Words6 Pages

This assignment is about Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis which is an endocrine disorder. I this assignment we will be looking at background knowledge about this disease and also, we will see what is it and what are the symptoms of it and how it can be diagnosed and at the end what are the treatments we can adopt to cure or control this disease. So, all these points are listed below in detail.
Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis:
Hashimoto’s thyroiditis is an endocrine disorder and it is a autoimmune condition that is the common cause of hypothyroidism or we can say the early stage of hypothyroidism. Body of patients suffering from this disease mounts an immune reaction against its own thyroid gland tissues which leads to the inflammation of the gland and the …show more content…

This disease is an autoimmune disease which means that the immune system of the body creates antibodies against the body’s thyroid gland as it is a foreign tissue. The cause of this autoimmune attack is still unknown but scientists are still working on it but some scientists say that this disease somehow associated with the other autoimmune conditions like type 1 diabetes or celiac disease. Hashimoto’s thyroiditis occurs in adulthood and it mostly occurs in women, it occurs 5-10 times more in women than men. In many cases when the blood was drawn from the patients suffering from Hashimoto’s thyroiditis there were antibodies in large number which works against thyroid-specific proteins which includes thyroperoxidase and thyroglobulin. How this condition leads to the hypothyroidism? Well there is a type of cell involved named T lymphocytes which cause inflammation by invading the thyroid gland and causing silent and painless inflammation and destroys the thyroid gland, leading to the little of no production of thyroid hormone which eventually leads to a situation named Hypothyroidism.
Symptoms of Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis:
Symptoms of Hashimoto’s thyroiditis mostly resembles the symptoms of hypothyroidism and few are different from the hypothyroid symptoms. They can mimic the symptoms of many other conditions that mean they are not specific. Well the symptoms of the Hashimoto’s …show more content…

Blood Sample carrying antibodies in it
3. Free T4 Test
Free T4 Test in determining the presence of Hashimoto’s thyroiditis is very important. Free T4 is that portion of the T4 which is available for the use of the tissues. In Hashimoto’s disease brain thinks that the thyroid hormone is in less amount that means that T4 is also in less number in the body that’s why pituitary produce more TSH.
In those cases when TSH level becomes normal in the body, Free T4 level helps to identify the Hashimoto’s thyroiditis. So, this test is important in order to identify whether person is having Hashimoto’s thyroiditis or not.
Treatment of Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis:
As far as we are concerned with the treatment of the Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis, there is no cure for this disease right now because the timeframe of the continuation of the autoimmune process and the inflammation process is not known or not predictable. Most of the cases associated with Hashimoto’s thyroiditis end up having hypothyroidism.
Thyroid hormone medication can be used to replace the thyroid hormone but only those hormones which thyroid has made before the inflammation. There are two thyroid hormones T3 and T4, replacing one or both can alleviate the symptoms caused by the lack of hormones as the result of the Hashimoto’s

Show More
Related

Nt1310 Unit 1 Exercise 2

402 Words | 2 Pages

However this test has a low sensitivity where some individuals with low result would be considered to be deficient but show no clinical evidence of deficiency and conversely symptoms of deficiency can be seem when the result does not fall into the low range. There is a large ‘grey zone’ or ‘indeterminate range’ between normal and abnormal levels. In order to detect vitamin B12 deficiency, a more sensitive and specific screening test is required. Haptocorrin (HC) and transcobalamin (TC) are transport proteins for vitamin B12 . Transport of vitamin B12 to the tissues is brought about by TC.

Read More

Thyroid Nodule In Children And Adolescents Case Studies

536 Words | 3 Pages

CASE: John Smith is an 11 year old Asian boy with PMHx of hypothyroidism x 2 years, on levothyroxine 25 mcg daily presented with painful progressively enlarging goiter that started 2 months ago. The pain is described as constant shooting and radiating to the neck, rated 6/10, nothing made it better, moving his neck made it worse. Pt states that the pain is mostly localized to the right, and it is associated with compressive symptoms like difficulty breathing and swallowing, but no change in voice. The swelling was painful and progressive and at the time of examination was 2 × 2 cm on the right side of the neck and was moving with deglutition. She had no other complaints and her family history was noncontributory.

Read More

Graves Disease Case Studies

2367 Words | 10 Pages

Pathophysiology ANAT1066 Case study assessment Case study (b) INTRODUCTION Base on the clinical and laboratory data provided, the patient is suffering from Graves’ disease, a cause of hyperthyroidism which is a type of thyrotoxicosis. Clinical manifestation of Graves’ disease (GD) includes diffuse thyroid enlargement, palpitation and hyperthyroidism (Fukishima et al 2009). Other symptoms are ophthalmophathy which result in exopthalmos (bulging of the eye), and dermopathy (oedema) (mencori et al 2014). Hyperthyroidism has some symptoms such as heat intolerance, sweating and weight loss (mencori et al 2014). Tachycardia (a faster than normal heart rate at rest) and bruit (indicate hyper dynamic circulation) are among

Read More

Abigail Ugly Research Paper

393 Words | 2 Pages

After a few years, there was a tumor in her pituitary region. The tumor was secreting excessive amounts of growth hormone, casing symptoms to appear. She had enlarged hands and feet, coarsened, enlarged facial features, coarse, oily, thickened skin, and

Read More

Mr Kilibbles Case Study

221 Words | 1 Pages

When chowing down on some delicious cat food, Mr. Kibbles, do to his old age suffered from a stroke. Which ended up having long lasting effects on his overall endocrine system. Although your friend Betty is very happy that Mr. Kibbles survived his stroke, she is still confused on what extent his endocrine system has been compromised. She has called on you, her trusty physiologist best friend to thoroughly explain exactly what is going on within Mr. Kibbles. Although the vet did give a basic outline of what is wrong with Mr. Kibbles, he did not use specifics.

Read More

Cushing's Syndrome Research Paper

714 Words | 3 Pages

These treatment and drugs could be: Reducing corticosteroid use – If the reason why you got Cushing’s is because of long term use of the drug Corticosteroid then your doctor could reduce your dosage so that your levels could equal out. While reducing your dosage he/she could still manage to take care of your asthma, arthritis or other condition you might have that has you taking corticosteroid. Do not discontinue and of corticosteroid without consulting your doctor first. Surgery – If you have a tumor caused be Cushing’s

Read More

Ataxia Telangiectasia Research Paper

944 Words | 4 Pages

Ataxia Telangiectasia Ataxia Telangiectasia (A-T) is an inherited disorder that affects the nervous system, immune system, and other systems of the body. The disorder usually progresses before the age of 5 and it makes it difficult for coordination and causes delayed development of motor skills like walking, problems with balancing, and using your hands to grab items etc. A person may even have slurred speech, sway when they walk and wobble. These problems can affect a person as they get older and the effects can become worse as the person ages.

Read More

Cushing's Syndrome Research Paper

917 Words | 4 Pages

Cushing’s Syndrome is a disease that involves an excess of the Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) from the pituitary gland, most likely because of cancerous cells (Helm). This causes an excess of cortisol to be made in the adrenal gland which creates the symptoms known as Cushing’s Syndrome. This can also be caused by a tumor on the adrenal gland which causes an overproduction of cortisol (Helm). Cortisol is a steroid hormone which helps regulate blood sugar as well as aid in the metabolism of protein, fat, and carbohydrates.

Read More

Portrait Of The Dwarf Francisco Lezcano Analysis

264 Words | 2 Pages

Cretinism is a condition of severely stunted physical and mental growth due to untreated congenital deficiency of thyroid hormones

Read More

Lupus: Chronic, Autoimmune Disease

972 Words | 4 Pages

When someone has lupus something goes wrong with their immune system, which is the part of the body that fights off viruses, bacteria, and germs. Normally our immune system would produces proteins called antibodies that protect the body from these invaders. When someone has an autoimmune disease it means their immune system cannot tell the difference between these foreign invaders and their body’s healthy tissues. This creates autoantibodies that attack and destroy healthy tissue. These autoantibodies

Read More

Addison's Disease Research Paper

570 Words | 3 Pages

Addison’s Disease is a rare disorder where the adrenal glands, that’s located directly above the kidney, does not produce enough of the cortisol hormone. Addison’s disease can be separated into 2 sub conditions, primary adrenal insufficiency and secondary adrenal insufficiency. People with primary adrenal insufficiency suffer from both a lack of the aldosterone hormone and the cortisol hormone the adrenal glands produce. People with secondary adrenal insufficiency only suffers with a lack of cortisol. The disease is found in every age group and both sexes.

Read More

Informative Speech On Graves Disease

142 Words | 1 Pages

My disease that I picked and will be talking about today is, Graves Disease. Graves Disease is when the Thyroid Hormones overproduce. Incase you didn’t know your Thyroid Hormones controls your calories, your heartbeat, body temperature, digestive tract (how fast food digests), muscle strength, and replacing dying cells. Over producing Thyroid Hormones speeds all of these things up. The Thyroid Gland (the gland that makes Thyroid Hormones) is located in the neck, below the Adam’s apple.

Read More

Thesis Statement Analysis

562 Words | 3 Pages

3. I was recently diagnosed with hypothyroidism, and it has really affected my life in more ways than one. 4. When it isn’t functioning correctly, then it can cause thyroid disease. 5.

Read More

Diagnostic: A Bridge Connecting Basic Study And Clinical Science

1047 Words | 5 Pages

The second example is a woman with the Cushing’s syndrome, the reasons cause this disease is the level of cortisol is too high in human’s body. Cortisol, which is produced in the adrenal glands, plays a variety of roles in human body. For example, cortisol helps humans body respond to stress and regulates the way human convert proteins, carbohydrates

Read More

Hyperkalemia Research Paper Outline

1141 Words | 5 Pages

The diagnosis of hyperkalemia may be suggested based on symptoms and physical examination – but these are typically none specific. Definitive diagnosis is always made with laboratory confirmation of your serum potassium level. Other commonly ordered blood tests include a CMP (comprehensive metabolic panel), CBC (complete blood cell count), and thyroid function (TSH, free T4).

Read More

More about Hashimoto Thyroiditis Case Study

Related Topics

Open Document