The importance of Epidemiology and how it relates to Nursing Epidemiology is the study of the distribution and determinants of health related states or events including disease and the application of the study to the control of disease and other health problem. Various methods can be used to carry out epidemiological investigation; surveillance determinants. The important of epidemiology on the whole is to improve the health of population. This essay will focus on the importance of epidemiology and how it relates to nursing .There will be definition of health, disease and nursing. According the WHO health amendment 1948 health is defined as a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not …show more content…
Nursing includes the promotion of health, prevention of illness, and the care of ill, disabled and dying people. Advocacy, promotion of a safe environment, research, participation in shaping health policy and in patient and health systems management, and education are also key nursing roles. The importance of epidemiology is that Epidemiologists identify and measure the health events within the population. This scientific field develops a variety of models of how an event may occur, in order to recognize and understand those events on a higher level. Epidemiology is really a community health, problem solving process, which is similar to other processes used in healthcare. Nurses follow many similar steps as epidemiologists, as they have to first figure out what is happening in order to then treat the patient correctly. Disease prevention is a very important step in keeping the public healthy and safe .This fascinating scientific field is not only important to the community, but it is also important to the clinicians, because it helps to keep hospitals, clinics, and other healthcare facilities safer and more organized. This is why epidemiologists are so important. Simply by understanding how people become sick or injured, they are providing a great service to mankind in general and helping to protect communities from future health issues. They are able to describe the history of a disease, how it originated and how to control it. The study of epidemiology is an art, a science, and necessary to our understanding of the overall health of the general