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Kids Should Never Be Tried As Adults In Canada

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Kids should never be tried as adults. In Canada there are kids as young as 12 years old that have been prosecuted as adults. This should not be the case since they do not have the same rights as adults. As well as prisons are not a good fit for kids. Finally reformation programs are not provided. In Canada there are certain rights adults have that kids do not. Firstly unlike adults kids under the age of 18 are not aloud to vote. In Canada kids are not aloud to vote since the government acknowledges their inability to make adult decisions. This is because the brain does not stop developing until mid 20’s or even late 30’s (Wallis). This means that no matter how smart a kid is, since there brain is not fully developed they will not have as good …show more content…

Firstly it is dangerous for kids to be placed in jails. Kids are easy targets for the adult inmates since they are weaker. Kids are five times as likely to be sexually assaulted, two times as likely to be beaten by the staff, and 50% as likely to be attacked with a weapon (Debiasio). These dangers will force kids to defend themselves. This will lead them into more trouble. Secondly prisons do not offer education to kids. Kids will lose out on their right to education while in jail. Education is a key factor in any kids life and without it miss out on many life skills. These skills include creativity, writing, math and much more. Furthermore making it that much more difficult for these kids to find work after completing their sentences. If these kids are not able to find work once released, they will be influenced to turn to illegal work or crimes in order to make money. People with low level educations are three and a half times more likely to end up end up in jail (Kathryn Hanson). Lastly kids in jail can be placed in solitary for their safety. However this means that they spend 23 hours of their day in a room, without windows and no human interaction. This is obviously not healthy for children. A majority of these kids sleep for most of the day since they have nothing else to do. Too much sleep can lead to depression, cognitive impairment, higher risk of diabetes and much more (Rosie Osmun). Prison is not healthy or good for kids in any ways. …show more content…

Firstly juvenile reformation facilities focus on rehabilitation rather than punishment. By focusing on rehabilitation, this allows the kid to turn his life around. Since there brains are still developing and they have so much time ahead of them this is the best time to help the kid. Missouri has a 92 percent success rate of keeping these juvenile offenders from re entering the system (ORANGE COUNTY REGISTER). This is much better than the recidivism rate which in Ontario in 2014 was 37.4% (MCSCS). Secondly juvenile reformation facilities offer free education. They have qualified teachers that will teach the kids according to their grade levels to make sure they do not fall off. This also insures that when they are done with the program and have been released they will have an easy time fitting right back in. They also receive training in a skill that will be marketable when they get out. Given the age off the kids they are able to attend college and university after attending a reformation facility. Ultimately juvenile reformation facilities reduce the likelihood of suicide by 36 times than if the kid had been tried as an adult(Youth Justice). This is because of the improved living conditions, which include housing, food and social interaction. As well as involving the kids family to help things get better. Juvenile reformation facilities also include reward programs which makes the kid want to do well.

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Juveniles that go through the rehabilitation process will be able to have a clean record after they reach 18, whereas the exact opposite if they went through the adult justice system. Stevenson feels that, “We’ve become so fearful and vengeful that we’ve thrown away children, discarded the disabled, and sanctioned the imprisonment of the sick and the weak—not because they are a threat to public safety or beyond rehabilitation but because we think it makes us seem tough, less broken.” (289) This quote represents the treatment towards juveniles in prison and how the potential of these children is wasted. The goal of rehabilitation is to help the youth understand the consequences of their actions and learn how to make better choices in the

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In order to eliminate crime, we must recognize the negligence that lies within the juvenile prison system. These major criminals often started out in the juvenile system, so if they receive the help they need as teenagers, we can curb the negative behavior and diminish

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This type of rehabilitation may involve sending the juvenile to boot camp, after-school programs and incarceration. Besides locking up and disciplining the juvenile, rehabilitation also involves skill-building. Having juvenile rehabilitation to correct their tendencies is beneficial to the community since they won’t become a threat. For those who are deemed not dangerous should be rehabilitated instead of incapacitated. Instead of being placed in an adult facility, juveniles in detention centers have a better opportunity of getting rehabilitation to prevent future criminal acts.

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A correctional facility is not the place for a child. It is a chance that they can become terribly engaged into miscreant behavior. Multiple behavioral scientist and psychologists go to local detention centers and study the teens. It is found that when bringing minors together, it increases the chances of them engaging in even more delinquent behavior. It was also found that gathering minorities for special treatment in youth group settings would make it more likely for them to receive higher recidivism rates.

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Children that are put into the adult justice system also experience higher rates of sexual abuse, physical assault, and suicide. (Youth Tried as Adults) Children are five times more likely to be assaulted after being put into the adult court system than if they were put in the juvenile court system. (Regoli) They are also thirty-six times more likely to commit suicide.

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There are many children who recommit the crime after they are released from juvenile detention, and the ones released from jail are less likely to the crimes they did before. If the children are tried in adult court they are more likely to be sentenced to periods of incarceration. If a child is tried in adult court or in criminal court depends on what the crime was and how old the person offending was. The children who commit serious that aren’t tried in criminal court often reoffend and end up back where they were

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Lets say a child 12 to 13 years old commits murder, and when asked why, they say “for fun”. This tells us, no matter how long you put a child in prison, they will not understand how their behavior was unacceptable. Putting a child in prison with older criminals will most likey just teach them about much worse crimes other inmates have commited. A study found that the suicide rate for children in an adult prison, rather than a juvenile detention center, increased to eight percent higher. Another study found at children being raped in adult prison is five times more likely than in a juvenile detention center.

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The rational part of the human brain is not fully developed until the mid-twenties, so why are adolescents being charged as adults in the court of law? In America, there has been an ongoing controversy between supporters of trying juveniles as adults, and supporters of juveniles being charged as minors. Citizens under the age of 18 should not be tried as adults because their brains are not fully developed to think rationally. The brain is not completely developed until the mid-twenties, adolescents are still immature. When teenagers are charged for crimes as an adult it is not just because they are not mentally mature.

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If they are going to plan out a crime, then later go on to brag about it, there is something obviously wrong with them that is more than just being a minor. Every situation and case is different, and should be treated that way. If you send a child to prison expecting them to be able to change by themselves, you would be very wrong. They are at a stage where they are the most malleable; they take so much from the influences around them. So when you put them in a place filled with criminals, they’re going to change from children to

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Juveniles (a person that is under the age of 18) today, probably commit worse crimes than a regular prisoner. There are more than 33,000 juvenile arrests every year! Also, the ten percent of how much homicides there are each year, are committed by juveniles. Today in the juvenile courts, they try to “help” and have rehab towards the juvenile. In addition, prisons do not have rehab towards the prisoner, they have harsher sentences and more discipline for the criminal.

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According to the article The Steep Costs of Keeping Juveniles in Adult Prisons by Jessica Lahey, the author states that the juveniles “lose more than their freedom when they enter adult prisons; they lose out on the educational and

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Juveniles who are transferred to adult court are more likely to recidivate than non-transferred minors (Taylor). This information suggests that juveniles who are tried as adults are more than likely going to become repeat offenders. Prosecution of juveniles in adult court significantly impairs earning capability well into adulthood. The whole idea of incarceration is to prevent juveniles from committing more crimes, not to further harm their chances of earning a good paying job in the future. If a minor is unable to find suitable employment to take care of him and her in the future, then they are likely to resort to criminal activity to make ends meet.

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Although, no treatment program is 100 percent effective in future offending it has dramatically decreased recidivism. Studies have shown that those who were transferred to adult court were amongst those who contributed to higher recidivism rates. A study has shown that the juvenile system wasn’t effective at restraining repeating offenses and that adult imprisonment may have encouraged further violence(Fagan 39). Researchers found that juveniles who go to adult prison are more likely to be sexually assaulted than youths who are in juvenile detention centers,also more likely to be beaten by staff than youth in juvenile detention centers, additionally juveniles who go to adult prison are 4.6 times more likely to commit suicide in adult prison than the general youth population and likely to commit suicide than adolescents in juvenile detention centers during 1989 (Fagan 40). The continuous debate safeguarding children and protecting society through the juvenile court system has been going on for decades.

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This reign of abuse reaches into areas both physically and sexually. Being a child in an adult prison, you are by default infinitely smaller than most inmates, which put you instantly in danger. Also since they are children they are usually easier to rape because they are infinitely smaller and less strong than most others in prison. According to a study done by the National Prison Rape Elimination Commission children are most likely to be raped in adult prisons. Children who are sexually abused tend to sexually offend later on in life.

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We have seen today in society of how crime rates have been rampant and how statistics show that most of the crimes were being made by minors. I believe that when most of them look at the bottom of these young offenders come disproportionately from impoverished single-parent homes that are located in the neighbourhoods desinvertido and have high rates of learning disabilities, mental health, and substance abuse and problems with the help of the system of juvenile justice that can make a great return on a successful transition to adulthood. Their ages ranged from 20 and under, most are under fifteen years of age. Juveniles tried as adults must assume the same consequences as any other criminal and are subject to state prisons with inmates much higher and that have probably committed crimes much more tortuous then you could ever have. These minors between the ages of nine to twenty according to the offence committed or of the number of times that are prosecuted and believe that it is immutable.

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