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Misconceptions That Led To The Rise Of Fascism In Italy

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Fascism, in the simplest definition that I can come up with, is basically the right wing of a government that is nationalist and authoritarian. It is something like a dictatorship. Also, it is important to note that Fascism is not very tolerant of outside ideas or influences.

The rise of the fascism in Italy came in the year 1922, but its sudden seize of power cannot be contributed to just one reason. For example, one fascism got a grip on the Italian government when an entire political class and system failed to resist authoritarianism. This marked the beginning of the Italian government’s crucial mistake – and that led to the rise of Mussolini. A common misconception is that Mussolini forced his way into power, but instead this was not the
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The cartoon displayed the nationalist ideology of Germany and their desire to pin the blame on the people they deemed inferior or outsiders such as Jewish people. Document A, Benito Mussolini’s The Definition of Fascism written in 1932 described Fascism from the eyes of a Fascist leader. The document laid out the positives of Fascism explained that Fascism was the best government for the people. Mussolini wanted to make the Mediterranean an Italian lake and unite all Italian people. These nationalist sentiments garnered him significant support and gave rise to his fascist regime.

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Benito Mussolini made many changes in Italy’s government, and economy. “In February 1923, Mussolini and the Fascist Grand Council introduced the Acerbo Law. This law changed election results. Now if one party got just 25% (or more) of the votes cast in an election, they would get 66%of the seats in parliament. ”(history learning site)

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Q7. The Fascist nations were extremely powerful during their time, along with the strong leadership they provided. Fascism is a political movement which promotes extreme forms of militarism and nationalism. It includes the denial of individual rights and dictatorial one-party rule. Fascism has several characteristics; for example, social, chief examples, basic principles, political, economic, and cultural characteristics.

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The Webster dictionary defines fascism as a way of organizing a society where a government that is ruled by a dictator that controls the people. It is a very harsh form of authority. For over 125 years, Americans were used to an economic system where they kept all of their earnings, and the economy was not regulated by the government. The United States government run on free markets and free enterprise.

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This democratic or liberal capitalism was believed to be dying or an outdated way to run a government. Fascism was popular, even in America, because the great depression showed, too many people, that the old system was broken and that they were fed up. The difference that made fascism popular was that it created a mixed economy that would help redistribute the wealth among the poor people. This was obviously popular among poor people and there were a lot of poor people. Another way that fascism differed was by having a strong central government that led by force.

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Nazi Germany is the common name for the German Reich from 1933 to 1945 with Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party in command. Fascist Italy is the era of National Fascist Party rule from 1922 to 1943 with Benito Mussolini as the totalitarian ruler. Under Hitler’s rule, Germany was transformed into a fascist dictatorial state that controlled all aspects of life. The fascists, in Italy, imposed totalitarian rule and crushed the political and intellectual opposition. With this being said, there are other similarities and differences between Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy.

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Fascism and the American Presidency “Fascism was a mass movement that dominated many regions like Southern, and Eastern Europe during 1919 and 1945” (Soucy). Fascism also moved throughout United States, South Africa, Japan, Latin America, and the Middle East. One of the first fascist leaders was Benito Mussolini from ancient Rome. “The fascist parties were very different but they did common characteristics like militaristic nationalism, electoral democracy, political and cultural liberalism, a belief in natural society hierarchy and the rule of elites” (Soucy). One of the fascist parties was started by Adolf Hitler from Germany who was representing the National Socialism movement (Soucy).

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In 1919, Benito Mussolini described fascism as “A movement that would strike against the backwardness of the right and the destructiveness of the left.” That “Fascism sitting on the right, could also have sat on the mountain of the center… These words in any case do not have a fixed and unchanged: they do have a variable subject to location, time and spirit. We don’t give a damn about these empty terminologies and we despise those who are terrorized by these words.” Fascism came into prominence in the early 20th-century Europe. It originated in Italy during World War I.

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I do not believe that there is a future to fascism. As time goes on people have wanted more of a say in their government, and fascism would not lead to that. A system with fascism does not ever work, and it could lead to corruption and the killings on many people. Adolf Hitler is one of the main examples of what fascism could lead you to. He led a genocide in his own country that killed jews, political prisoners, the disabled, and homosexuals.

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Fascism is ideology which often uses totalitarianism and nationalism methods. The fascist leaders made people are the subject to the government, and limit the independency of the people, in order to gain the better for the nation. This is somehow similar to absolutism of western Europe during 17th and 18th century. Absolutism had given the monarch absolute power to rule over people, while fascism had given the leader and the nation the power to rule over the people of the state. Moreover, fascism had denied the democratic parliament system, and had only allowed the “elite” to rule over the country.

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Have you ever heard the saying that Fascism and Communism are two sides of the same coin? These ideologies flourished during the first half of the 20th century and influenced several European states which followed the two ideologies. Fascism was imposed in order to promote powerful and permanent nationalism within a totalitarian state led by a dictator which is ready to engage in conflict internally and with its neighbors. The doctrine of Fascism was drafted in 1919 by Giovanni Gentile and adopted by Mussolini (Mussolini is considered the founder of fascism). Gentile stated, “Everything for the state; nothing against the state” (Heywood, Politics 48).

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376) This description of Fascism indicates a government that is involved in the lives of its citizens to an extreme degree. By illustrating the government as a “powerful form of personality”, Mussolini alludes to the Fascist characteristic of organicism, where the state is seen as an organic whole being. Mussolini continues his

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In fact, when Mussolini founded the Milan facio in March 1919, it had no clear-cut goals, except for a belief in action and a stated goal of strong foreign policy (Duggan, 2013). However, when Italy was driven from Fiume at the end of 1920, many Italians began to believe that Italy would have to develop strong foreign policy. In 1921, Mussolini formed the National Fascist Party and began to quickly amass power in the Italian government. One of the methods he did so was to tout

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Rosemary Nabukeera COM 316 Professor Peter Oehlkers 16 October 2017 Stereotypes in Media? According to AdRespect, advertising is a sturdy communication method; however, “LGBT-inclusive commercials are still relatively rare, they have tremendous power to promote visibility and change hearts and minds.” The website adds, “that’s why it is so vital that advertising is inclusive of the LGBT community while avoiding homophobia and transphobia.” According to Oxford Dictionaries, homophobia is the “dislike of or prejudice against homosexual people,” and transphobia is the “dislike of or prejudice against transsexual or transgender people.”

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Fascism and Nazism have many things similar, however, there are also some considerable differences between them. Concerning the background, both Fascist Italy and Nazi Germany rose because people were discontented with the weak democratic governments at that time and strongly felt the Paris Peace Settlement unfair. Italians were not satisfied with the limited reward granted to them after the WW1 compared to their huge contribution (i.e. the Italian government had made huge military expenditure and the total cost of the war is 148,000 million lire, twice more than the total sum expenditure of all Italian government for 1861 to 1913) (Lee, 2000).

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