ipl-logo

Power Balance Between Carthage And Rome In The First Punic War

559 Words3 Pages

Writing Journal

Yuta Michiyabu

Though the power balance between Carthage and Rome is equal when the first punic war, the balance move unstabily, as a result, Rome attains the naval power.

Before the big war begins, the power balance is nearly equal each other, between Carthage and Rome. According to Morey, W. C. (1901), "In comparing these two great rivals of the West, we might say that they were nearly equal in strength and resources. Carthage had greater wealth, but Rome had a better organization. Carthage had a more powerful navy, but Rome had a more efficient army. Carthage had more brilliant leaders, while Rome had a more steadfast body of citizens". Both has the strong point and weak point, therefore it is hard to decide which one is stronger then.

First punic war begins from this equilibrium, to conquer Sicily. In this war, Roman strength derives from the army, in contract, Carthaginian strength does from the navy, each has the different charactor. In case of Carthage, according to Wikipedia, "Carthage had begun to build a mercenary army in Africa, which was to be shipped to Sicily to meet the Romans", besides, "At the beginning of the First Punic War, Rome …show more content…

According to UNRV HISTORY, "Before the final Carthaginian surrender, a city of some 700,000 people was reduced to as few as 50,000 defenders". Besides, Carthage military strategy gets lost, what they do well in the Second Punic War disappears. According to Wikipedia, "In 151 BC Numidia launched another border raid on Carthaginian soil, besieging the Punic town of Oroscopa, and Carthage launched a large military expedition (25,000 soldiers) to repel the Numidian invaders. As a result, Carthage suffered a military defeat and was charged with another fifty year debt to

Show More
Related

Battle Of Carthage Essay

950 Words | 4 Pages

The Battle of Carthage or Dry Fork as it’s also known was a battle involving the United States of America federal soldiers and Missouri State Guard. This battle is known for being one of the first battles of the Civil War, taking place 5 July 1861 in Jasper County Missouri, a full 11 days prior to The Battle of Bull Run. The 1,100 federal Soldiers were under the command of Colonel Franz Sigel and the 6,000 Missouri state Guardsman under the command of Governor Claiborne F. Jackson. The Battle of Carthage did not matter at all for a strategic or tactical advantage that would play out as an advantage towards any other battle during the Civil War. What it did do was to decide Missouri’s side during the war and give pro south secessionists a moral

Read More

Compare And Contrast Han China And Rome

693 Words | 3 Pages

Armies began growing impacting the control over the Italian peninsula; launching three wars against Carthage. For example, the Punic wars were taken place to dominate the western Mediterranean. But, by the early second century BCE, Rome had control over the Mediterranean coastline. Transforming in the wave of production from agricultural being manufactured to mine goods. Roman’s build roads to creating towns but, was placed to control the flow of commerce.

Read More

Why Romans Went To War With The Carthaginians

615 Words | 3 Pages

They knew that in order to do this they needed to have many resources and well located land so that they were successful in trade. The first Punic war took place during the span of 264- 241 BCE and is primarily known as the fight for Sicily.(Pugno) Carthage wanted to have control of Sicily because the location of the island held potential to be a great trade power. Carthage had already been in war with the people of Sicily before the Romans involved themselves.

Read More

Rome After Punic Wars

864 Words | 4 Pages

Rome after the Punic Wars Rome after the Punic wars was quite different that Rome before the engagements with Carthage. Polybius once said, “There are only two sources from which any benefit can be derived; our own misfortunes and those that have happened to other men.” Nowhere is this more true that when speaking of Rome after Carthage. Before The Punic Wars Rome was relatively small when compared to the nearby rival of Carthage.

Read More

Suetonius Accomplishments Of Caesar

562 Words | 3 Pages

Caesar’s military accomplishments played a vital role in restoring Rome. The various endeavours Caesar undertook as a military commander during the 58 – 50 BC Gallic wars benefitted Rome immensely, as Caesar subdued Gaul, made leeway in previously uncharted Britain, (source 5) established loyalties and increased the state of finances. Plutarch, a Greek-born Roman historian, praises “Caesars achievements [which] surpass [that of the greatest generals]” (source 5). Despite a one century detachment from events and pro-imperial nature (unseen), Plutarch offers a fairly reliable viewpoint. It could be inferred Caesar would have been unable to strengthen and expand Rome without such military capabilities.

Read More

How Did Rome Influence America

1112 Words | 5 Pages

The Influential Roman Empire As historians look back on the mighty Greek and Roman Empires, they can reflect on the great organization of these civilizations. The precise organization of these empires has contributed greatly to the development of many nations, mainly modern day America. Although Greece contributed many beneficial ideas and techniques to modern day America, Rome was more influential through trade networks, its democratic government, and its noticeable cultural achievements. America’s ways of trading are based on some techniques used by the Greeks, but are more notably influenced by the Romans. To begin, Greece was forced to trade because of their lack of resources.

Read More

Influential Forces In The Mediterranean Region During The Hellenistic Era

1246 Words | 5 Pages

One characteristic of empires and civilizations is that they sometimes purposefully, sometimes inadvertently share aspects of their culture with neighboring and future societies. Both Greece and Rome were influential forces in the Mediterranean Region during the Hellenistic era. Each was instrumental in the transmission of technology in terms of architecture, military innovation, and political organization across the western world. The Greek civilization was a networked group of city states who benefitted from their ability to share ideas, develop new ways of thinking and technologies, where as the Roman Empire was more concerned with demonstrating a sense of supreme power and the expansion of their territorial influence to outside cultures.

Read More

What Impact Did Carthage Have On American Culture

820 Words | 4 Pages

It is important to note that Carthage was also known for its innovation and quality in ship designs. “Ships were constructed using mass-produced pieces marked with numbers for ease of assembly” (Cartwright, 2016). On top of that the Carthaginian “naval fleet was composed of large warships propelled by sail and oars which were used to ram enemy vessels using a bronze ram mounted on the prow below the waterline”(Cartwright, 2016). By the time the first Punic war took place, it is estimated that Carthage had 350 ships and were able to rapidly renew their fleet during and after

Read More

Livy Second Punic War Analysis

1475 Words | 6 Pages

One is also left with the impression that the Romans made every attempt to maintain past treaties with Carthage but that the Carthaginians and Hannibal in particular were set on war. This is exactly what Livy intended when writing on the Second Punic War. The problem is that Livy seems to be writing propaganda more than history. His purpose is to thrust the blame for the war solely on Carthage and Hannibal and leave Rome blameless in the eyes of potential readers. Whether or not this was what Livy actually believed is impossible to know for

Read More

Punic Wars Impact On Roman Army

1676 Words | 7 Pages

The Impact of the Punic wars on the Roman military "Caecilius Metellus fought successfully against the Carthaginians [commanded by Hasdrubal] and organized a spectacular triumph, in which 13 enemy leaders and 120 elephants were to be seen"(Livy). The Punic wars had a positive impact on Roman empire and their military by making them change the way the prepare and organize for war, which caused them to have many victories, and their war draft. As a result of the Punic Wars the way that the Romans would organize and prepare for war changed. "The Roman navy was traditionally considered less important, although ships were vital for the transportation of supplies and troops they had not developed an offensive naval capability. When Rome and

Read More

Julius Caesar Research Paper

863 Words | 4 Pages

Punic Wars Long before Julius Caesar came into power, Rome had found itself in the Punic Wars against the African city-state of Carthage. This series of battles lasted from 246 BC to 146 BC with time in between each war. In the first Punic War, Rome won and added Sicily onto it's Republic. In the second war that lasted 16 years, Hannibal, the Carthaginian General launched a surprise

Read More

Carthage And Rome: The Three Punic Wars

242 Words | 1 Pages

Introduction Rome and Carthage were almost equal in strength and resources. From the early days of the Republic, Rome and Carthage maintained a friendly relationship and even signed a treaty against Pyrrhus, king of Epirus, who was a threat to both states. Comparison Ancient Carthage was a wealthy state with a small population, it employed foreigners to do the unwanted jobs and relied on foreign mercenaries rather than citizens to do her fighting. The mercenaries did not have a sense of belonging to the Carthaginian nation.

Read More

Carthage And Rome: A Comparative Analysis

961 Words | 4 Pages

In this essay I will endeavor to examine Carthage and compare and contrast how its power rivaled Rome, I will look at the many similarities and differences in their way of life, and also how they came into conflict with each other. Carthage came into being in the ninth century B.C and traces its roots to the Phoenicians, who were a hardy race of sea farers based around the area of what is now known as Lebanon. They established many trading routes and partnerships throughout the Mediterranean Sea and even along the Atlantic coast. Carthage rapidly grew from a small port to a thriving trade hub and the epicenter of Phoenician commerce, this growth was accelerated by the arrival of many wealthy citizens of Tyre, the Phoenician capital, when

Read More

Julius Caesar Thesis

793 Words | 4 Pages

This alliance proved significant for Caesar as he received wealth and military might from Pompey and important political contacts through

Read More

HIST 1421: Trace How Carthage Became Almost The Equal Of Rome

829 Words | 4 Pages

The history of the Ancient empires, there were three Ancient historic Punic wars, which been designated within Carthage and Roman. This battle took place over almost a century, starting in 264 B.C. finally finished and concluding with the end of Carthage in 146 B.C (Morey, 1901). The war between these two nation has been for a long time and the power struggling was well known and the political division always created conflict between them. For instance, by the time, the first Punic war split out, even though the Roman Empire had an occasion to dominate and commanded the power over the Italian peninsula becoming a naval power.

Read More

More about Power Balance Between Carthage And Rome In The First Punic War

Related Topics

Open Document