In the wake of the 9/11 attacks in 2001, the fear of biological war has risen, due to their simple, inexpensive production, and difficult detection, people assume that they are the perfect weapons for wars and for terrorists. Therefore, I believe that governments should reflect on allowing scientists to generate bioengineered pandemics. Biological warfare agents first appeared around 300 B.C., when Greeks, Romans, and Persians used animal corpses to pollute the water wells of their enemies. Again, in 1155, Emperor Barbarossa’s troops contaminated the water wells with dead bodies of soldiers and animals (Pal, Sharma, and Goel 2016, p1).
Biological warfare is the use of mortal organisms aiming to kill or incapacitate humans, animals
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Woolf 2002, p3). In October 1989, Dr. Vladimir Pasechnik, was the first to defect from the Soviet program, after he defected to England, he confirmed that the Soviet Union had biological weapon program that violated the 1972 BWC, he confessed that the Soviets had a great genetic engineering program that intend to generate new kinds of biological weapons against the West. Again, In the spring of 1992, another scientist who had worked on plague research in Pasechnik‘s lab also defected to the United Kingdom, backed Pasechnik‘s previous statement. Although, president Mikhail Gorbachev had ordered the end of biological offensive programs in 1990, and despite the fact that President Boris Yeltsin had also declared the termination of the program, research on new forms of plague had secretly continued, as in late 1992, Dr. Kanatjan Alibekov became the third defector from the Russian biological weapons program (Ainscough 2002, p3-8). Biological weapons have been used many times in history, the reason it is more of a problem now is the rise of contagious and lethal pathogens and the increasing number of states and terrorist groups. The above records from Russians about their biological weapons programs show actual research and progress in genetic engineering. Therefore, banning or restricting laws on biological weapons is