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The Pros And Cons Of Standardized Testing

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Standardized testing is any type of test that requires test takers to answer a set of questions that are the same and then scored in a standard manner, which makes it easier to compare the relative performance of one or more students. Standardized test is primary associated with large scale tests administered to large populations of students. The familiar format of questions is multiple choice, true or false questions, short answers, essay questions or mix of question types. Before standardized test were presented on paper and completed using pencils and some still do, they are increasingly being administered on computers connected to online programs. While standardized tests may come in many types, multiple-choice and true-false formats are widely used for …show more content…

For example, they may be used to determine a young child’s readiness for kindergarten, identify students who need special-education services or specialized academic support, place students in different academic programs or course levels, or award diplomas and other educational certificates. There are many forms of standardized test and the most common ones are Achievement tests which is designed to measure the knowledge and skills students learned in school or to determine the academic progress they have made over a period. The tests may also be used to evaluate the effectiveness of a schools and teachers or identify the appropriate academic placement for a student—i.e., what courses or programs may be deemed most suitable, or what forms of academic support they may need. Achievement tests are “backward-looking” in that they measure how well students have learned what they were expected to

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Increasingly today in America’s school system, there is a recognition of tension between individuality and conformity. The struggle between students’ personal needs and the needs of the whole continues to grow. This can be seen though the controversial issue of standardized testing. These are tests that are designed in a way, which are administered and recorded in a consistent method. In standardized testing, all test takers are required to answer the same set of multiple-choice, true or false questions, short answer, and essay questions.

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A standardized test is a test that is supposed to tell the teachers and staff of a certain school whether or not the students have learned what they need to or they can retain the knowledge that they have been taught. “Standardized tests are an unreliable measure of student performance” (ProCon.org, Con 2). There are many reasons why this statement is true. Many people tend to agree that standardized testing is not an accurate source to measure the student's ability to retain and use the information they were taught during the school year.

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Policy Analysis: Standardized Testing in the United States Introduction Standardized testing has been a longstanding policy in many educational systems to measure student achievement. Since 1965, American schools have been using these tests as a federal policy instituted in the education system. Although these tests take different forms in various states, they involve all students answering the same questions and having their results scored uniformly. The policy allows for performance comparison between school districts, regions, or states.

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There are 16 types of standardized tests in use today. They are extremely common throughout the United States. These tests are used to measure student’s academic ability and teacher’s teaching skills. Students are taking a standardized test in all grade levels including kindergarten. There is much debate on whether these tests should be banned from schools or kept in place.

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Standardized testing. Many people are highly familiar with those tests, especially the SAT, as they are used in the majority of schools and educational institutes. Standardized testing is often used as a “means to assess students, teachers, and schools,” making it the easiest way for the school board and Government to monitor educational institutes all over (Morris). Standardized tests are tests that are administered and measured in a specific and consistent way for every school that utilizes them. The students who are taking the tests have a set amount of time to finish a number of questions from different subjects, with the questions sometimes being multiple-choice or true or false (Morris).

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Standardized testing is generalizing students in a certain format of learning and the effectiveness of the teaching of the teacher. The definition of “standardized test is any examination that's administered and scored in a predetermined, standard manner” (). Their two kinds of standardized testing which are aptitude and achievement. Aptitude testing is students format of doing well in college examples are SAT and ACT. While the Achievement testing is the evaluation of school efficient which are a test like “California Achievement Tests, Comprehensive Tests of Basic Skills, Iowa Tests of Basic Skills, Metropolitan Achievement Tests, and Stanford Achievement Tests” ().

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Standardized testing is a way to test students’ knowledge of the class material over the course of the class time, or so it is believed. According to “procon.org,” standardized testing has been around since the mid-1800s (1). A standardized test can be defined as any test that has the same questions for all those taking it, and is scored consistently (Standardized Test, 1). Many tests can be considered “standardized,” by that definition, although the words “standardized test” is typically associated with larger tests (Standardized Test, 1). A few types of common standardized tests that many people have heard of classify under the following: Achievement tests, aptitude tests, college-admissions tests, international-comparison tests, and psychological tests (Standardized Test, 1).

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Introduction “There are several reasons why standardized tests are used. They can test for readiness of a certain academic level, college readiness, or course placement”(Mooney 10). Standardized tests have been seen for decades. The government of a certain region often creates the tests. Then, the tests can be turned in and the government can judge the educational level of their region by looking at the results.

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Standardized tests have been a part of American education since the mid-1800s. Their use skyrocketed after 2002's No Child Left Behind Act mandated annual testing in all 50 states. US students slipped from 18th in the world in math in 2000 to 31st place in 2009, with a similar decline in science and no change in reading. A standardized test is any form of test that requires all test takers to answer the same questions, or a selection of questions from common bank of questions, in the same way, and that is scored in a “standard” or consistent manner, which makes it possible to compare the relative performance of individual students or groups of students The tests often have multiple-choice questions that can be quickly graded by automated test

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Standardized Testing Standardized testing has been a large factor of the United States Education system. These test measure students at certain levels of their education. These tests are supposed to measure the students based on a scale that the test makers make when designing the test. The idea behind standardized test is to keep track of student progress throughout their education and compare them to their peers.

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When it comes to standardized testing, there are many problems that have come with it. In 2001 the Federal Government put in effect the No Child Left Behind Act. Schools would receive a grade on their students test score and if they failed the standardized testing 5 years in a row, the school would be closed. Students would be tested on reading, math and science.

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Are standardized tests really a good way to judge learning in schools? When trying to get the most accurate testament on how much a student learns, testing seems to be the best option, but only on the surface. Recent studies have shown that when basing judgement of a school on standardized testing, many things that don't show up in the numbers are missed. Testing doesn't show overall morale, the learning/school environment, or academic growth of the school district. Standardized testing is important but without the other factors included, it cannot accurately represent a student's learning.

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Standardized tests are tests designed to evaluate a student’s performance and as well as the teacher’s performance where these tests contain the same set or common questions which are taken by the students annually in the same way (The Johnson Center, n.d.). However, these tests may also vary depending on which of the student’s or school’s ability would they like to evaluate. Standardized tests are of different forms. There are tests intended to evaluate a student’s learning and academic progress¬—if a student was able to learn what he/she was supposed to learn¬—over a period of time.

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