5 Ethical Principles Of Ethical Decision Making

Leaders have difficult decisions to make. Leaders will face ethical challenges, and they will need to have the skills to overcome these challenges and to make ethical choices. It is important for leaders to know the different approaches and models that will help them make ethical decisions. This PowerPoint presentation will give examples of ethical and leadership challenges and categorize them, give examples of leaders who have made a difference in their institution, and discuss approaches that can be used to make ethical decisions. (95 words)

Five Ethical Principles in Decision Making Respect for autonomy means that individuals have the right to have self-determination, to have privacy, and to make their own decisions about their lives (Lofstrom

When fairness is needed in dilemmas, leaders can utilize this framework by applying rules fairly and by using fair treatment (Catacutan & de Guzman, 2015). For example, leaders can enforce rules and reprimand faculty when they violate institution’s policies (Catacutan & de Guzman, 2015). Ethic of justice framework can also be used to protect individual’s rights (Catacutan & de Guzman, 2015). For example, by disciplining or dismissing faculty who underperform, this protects rights of the students to receive a quality education (Catacutan & de Guzman, 2015). Leaders use this framework more when dilemmas involve causing harm to individuals (Catacutan & de Guzman, 2015). (131

Examples of using this framework would be when leaders resolve dilemmas by providing encouragement to faculty and nurturing difficult individuals (Catacutan & de Guzman, 2015). This framework is also used when making decisions to avoid harm (Catacutan & de Guzman, 2015). When moral decisions are made based on understanding the individual’s circumstances, on having empathy towards individuals’ feelings, and being respectful of individuals, it follows the ethic of care framework (Catacutan & de Guzman, 2015). There are times when both ethic of justice and ethic of care frameworks overlap (Catacutan & de Guzman, 2015). For example, leaders who enforce rules but also give emotional support to individuals are applying both frameworks (Catacutan & de Guzman, 2015). It is influenced by the leader’s character and moral reasoning (Catacutan & de Guzman, 2015). (159 Words)
Ethic of profession is an ethical framework that is used when leaders need to make decisions on the meaning of education, the teaching profession, and student learning (Catacutan & de Guzman, 2015). It is promoting self-realization and allowing individuals to develop to their full potential (Catacutan & de Guzman, 2015). It respects autonomy of individuals (Catacutan & de Guzman, 2015). (60