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Booker T Washington Research Paper

565 Words3 Pages

Booker T. Washington was an African American spokesman and leader. W.E.B. Du Bois was also an African American leader, and he was a co-founder of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). On September 8, 1895, Booker T. Washington gave his speech, “Atlanta Compromise,” where he talked about equality and vocational education for blacks. 1903, W.E.B. Du Bois responded to Booker T. Washington in disagreement in his book The Souls of Black Folk. Washington spoke, while Du Bois wrote. Booker T. Washington advocated compromise with whites because he thought the economic advancement of blacks was more important, while W.E.B. Du Bois advocated agitation because he thought that equality and civil rights for blacks were …show more content…

Washington stated, “It is at the bottom of life we must begin, and not at the top. Nor should we permit our grievances to overshadow our opportunities.” Washington believed that people could succeed in labor or industrial jobs just as much as those who gained a higher education. Speaking to the majority of whites at the Atlanta Exposition, Washington pleaded for them to work with blacks, and they would “find that they will buy your surplus land, make the waste places in your fields, and run your factories.” Washington’s strategy to speak to the majority of whites was to ease their minds about blacks seeking economic and racial progress. He thought this route was better because once blacks and whites established relationships and intertwined their “industrial, commercial, civil, and religious life.” they would work together to become one community, and this was crucial.

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W.E.B. Du Bois and Booker T. Washington were two great leaders of the black community in the late 19th and 20th century. They both had the same intent with their thought but they came from two different backgrounds so it was hard for them to have agreement. Booker T. Washington spent his early childhood in slavery. W. E. B. DuBois grew up both free and in the North. Ergo, he did not experience the harsh conditions of slavery or of southern prejudice he grew up with white Americans and even attended predominately white schools.

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Booker T Washington Vs Dubois Research Paper

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Booker T Washington vs W.E.B DuBois is one of the greatest rivalries that won't be forgotten. Booker T. Washington and W.E.B. Dubois were two civil rights activists who fought for African Americans to get equal rights. Though they were fighting the same fight, they didn't always see eye to eye in their philosophies. But whose philosophy is better? Many believe that Dubois' philosophy is more efficient and effective, but he overlooks key factors that would greatly impact African Americans.

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Thesis statement: The two great leaders in the black community debating about the issues that face the Negro race and Du Bois gave a compelling argument by using pathos, logos and ethos to create an essay that will appear to all readers. Outline: This essay will showcase the contradicting philosophies between W.E.B Du Bois and Booker T. Washington. Also, paying close attention to the different types of leadership between the two historic leaders in the black community. Both W.E.B Du Bois and Booker T. Washington contributed to and helped shape the future of African Americans.

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Because of this, Washington was less concerned about political rights and more on promoting the policy of accommodation. In other words, Washington felt that equality could be achieved by appealing to the white Southerner. Washington urged Blacks to accept segregation for the time being and focus on proving their equality through financial independence (Painter, 155). On the contrary, W.E.B Du Bois sharply disagreed with the idea of accommodation.

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Booker T. Washington was born a slave and worked as a janitor to get through school. Whereas W.E.B. Du Bois was born in the North and faced very little discrimination, and had an easier time getting into College. They were well educated, and the only difference between them was how they were raised in different environments. Both were on the journey to improve African American’s social and political status in America. However, they had different methods for getting what they wanted.

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Both Booker T. Washington and De W.E. B. Dubois showed in their own ways that African Americans deserve better rights and need to address the symptoms in American society. However, their approach to achieving this diverged significantly. Washington advocated for a strategy focused on economic self-improvement and education. This is recognized in his Atlanta Compromise speech. In contrast, Du Bois spoke out more vocally of civil rights to occur as soon as possible and higher education, as it seemed to be necessary for achieving political and social equality.

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He says that "It is at the bottom of life we must begin, and not at the top. Nor should we permit our grievances to overshadow our opportunities" (Washington). Because of Washington's acceptance of inferiority of his race, at the time, economically, he again appeals to the white audience in front of his speech, at the African American expo. He almost apologizes for how low the blacks are starting by saying "Gentlemen of the Exposition, as we present to you our humble effort at an exhibition of our progress, you must not expect overmuch" (Washington). This puts the pressure of equality on the black community, and takes pressure off the white community.

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Booker T Washington Research Paper

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One of these people, William Du Bois, had similar beliefs, but different ways he wanted to go about civil rights and freeing. He was born into a freed black family and had a great education and published many books on his ideas, one of which he openly criticized Washington. Their different beliefs on pursuing the movement caused a separation between the population(Admin). Washington believed in urging blacks to join the workforce and wanted whites to provide industrial and vocational education for blacks to work which would, in turn, cause more discrimination because whites were giving the blacks everything they need(Admin).He wanted blacks and whites to compromise on this. Booker trained and taught African-Americans for useful and common jobs, thus contributing to society.

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He also emphasized in his speech that it is important to value hard work and skills no matter what job or person has. Washington delivered this informal speech to white northern and southern

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