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Confederation Vs Us Constitution Essay

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The Men who created the constitution created a federal system of government in which affects the state and the national governments individually and together. The us constitution guaranteed certain basic rights for its citizens. It also established america's national Government and fundamental laws. When the constitution was made it was purposely made in a way that federal government didn't have much power over state governments. It was mainly made as the base for all laws and anything in America. The constitution has a supremacy clause stating that the constitution is the supreme above all law of the land “This means that judges in every state must follow the Constitution, laws, and treaties of the federal government in matters which are directly or indirectly within the government's control.”(find law) The constitution is clearly a powerful document …show more content…

Under the articles of confederation the states clearly held the majority of the power first off the states not the federal Government were the ones who created the money. The states were the ones who could tex the people not the federal government and they could also regulate trade between other countries and other states. To amend the articles of confederation all states had to agree. The articles of confederation clearly favored the states but this is not the case for the U.S constitution. The constitution clearly favors the federal government while still being fair to all states. For example states can still make decisions on topics such as recreational marijuana immigration and gay marriage. But now the government is the one who makes the money.Now “Congress has power to regulate commerce with other nations and among the states”(Utah state university). They can also now impose taxes onto the states. Clearly the constitution favors the federal government while not completely controlling

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These authorities that the national government should have, were all up to the states to decide under the Articles. With the taking away some of the states rights in the Constitution, Anti-federalists feared that this would leave the states too weak, resulting in more problems. Under the new Constitution, many powers that were now in the government 's hands are: the power to levy and collect taxes, the power to regulate interstate commerce, the government set up a national court system consisting of district, circuit, and a supreme court, the government could enforce laws, there was now a house based on population, and a senate based on equal representation (two votes per state), to amend the Constitution, a ⅔ vote of Congress was needed, and a ¾ vote of the states were needed, and a majority rule was needed to pass bills. These new powers and abilities of the national government helped to create a strong, new

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Federalism helped the Constitution guard against tyranny by specifying which powers belong to the Federal government and which ones belong to the State government. This separation leads to a double security so that the state government can watch the federal government and the federal can watch the state. James Madison states in his Federalist Papers #51(Document A), “power surrendered by the people is first divided between two

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When the Constitution was first drafted in Philadelphia, 1787, there was strong opposition to it from the supporters of the Articles of Confederation, America’s first governing document. One of the starkest Anti-Federalists, Patrick Henry, believed the Constitution was a gateway to power for tyrants, similarly, Thomas Jefferson strongly opposed the Constitution’s ratification, believing the Constitution would strip Americans of their freedoms and liberties. Despite their efforts, the Constitution was signed into law, and is now contrarily viewed as that which protects Americans’ rights. The US Constitution is a more democratic document than the Articles of Confederation because under the Articles there was no proportional representation, Americans did not directly vote for any representatives in Congress under the Articles, and the Constitution implemented federal income taxes were able to fund a government that could effectively protect the rights of American citizens.

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With the United States gaining independence from Great Britain, Congress realized that a document of law needed to be established to maintain its newfound freedom. The Articles of Confederation devised a loose union of the states and set up a federal government with insufficient powers. Pivotal matters as defense, public finance, and trade, the federal government was in favor of the state legislatures. Twenty-one years the United States was ruled by the Articles until they adopted the U.S. Constitution in 1787. This made it so that the nation was rules by a sovereign national government, but also the states were sovereign as well.

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The state government control the parts of the government that effect the people of that state such as marriage, making schools, and holding elections. The federal government has the power to do things such as starting wars, regulating trade, and printing currency. Federalism protects against tyranny by dividing power between the state and government, which helps from the government having too much power over the people and their lives and instead gives that power to the state to regulate it. Without giving power to the state instead of the government we would be controlled by people who may have never even stepped foot in that

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McKenzie Dalcour HIST 1301 Professor Gooding March 16, 2024 Midterm Essay: Differences between The Articles of Confederation and The U.S. Constitution The Articles of Confederation were adopted on November 15, 1777, and were to serve as the nation’s first “constitution”. The Articles of Confederation were ratified in 1781 and forced into effect. It was essentially a guideline or code of laws and rules between the fourteen states.

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The Constitution united the states in a more structured and governed body, while allowing the states to have some individually, and protected all rights of people specified in the Bill of Rights. The main fear in the constitution was that the central governing power in federal government would create a tyrant, something the colonists feared from their experience as being part of the British empire. Because of this, the founding fathers divided all the powers in the federal government into branches: the executive, legislative, and judicial. Each branch is in check with the others, and makes it extremely hard for the country to fall into

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The Constitution changed the face of the United States government. However, the United States government was not always run by the Constitution. The Articles of Confederation came before it, but ultimately was decided to be unfit for the needs of the republic due to the lack of power to the central government and the weak bond it formed for the Union. The Constitution transformed the federal system of the United States into the balanced system we use today. The Articles of Confederation and the Constitution were very different documents, especially under the topic of state sovereignty.

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This new Constitution does give some power to the states but very

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The American nation today is known for the free rights and power it equally gives citizens, the capability it gives the government. It wasn’t always like that though. Under the Articles Of Confederation many rights were not granted, and many powers were limited to the government. Writing the Constitution helped to establish our country, and was very necessary in the steps to forming a successful nation. When the national government was first established it had little to no control over economic problems they were facing.

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Between 1776 and 1790, major documents were being formed. This includes the Articles of Confederation and the Constitution. The Articles of Confederation were adopted by Congress in 1777, however, the Articles of Confederation were not ratified by all thirteen states until March 1, 1781. By the Articles of Confederation, each state was only given one vote, no matter the size of the state. Also, a total of nine had to agree to create a new law, which took a lot of effort to achieve.

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The Articles of Confederation gave too much power to the states and too little to nothing to the federal government; hence the conflicts between the states. We are one nation and we should not be divided. It is time for a new balance, and it will be a achieved by the help of the Constitution, a federal act. We, Americans, will finally be given the voice that will be heard, acts that we deserve, and if we choose the

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This country was founded with the attempt to separate the federal government and the state government, known as federalism. The goal of federalism is to divide the power of state and federal governments, protect the rights of the state, and prevent tyranny of the majority. Throughout the years, federalism turned into dual federalism where the state and federal government were completely independent of each other and only shared a dependency on the Constitution. The united states suppressing now to cooperative federalism, the national government has assumed even more power, overruling the states with Supreme Court decisions and actions, and executive Orders. Furthermore, the Federal government should grant their state governments more power, due to the connection the state governments hold with their local people.

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The United States Constitution is the supreme law of the United States of America. The Constitution is the outline our founding fathers created to describe the nature and functions of government. Its first three articles consist of a doctrine of the separation of powers, which divides the federal government into three branches: the legislative, consisting of Congress; the executive, consisting of the President; and the judicial, consisting of the Supreme Court and other federal courts. The constitution is meant to govern the federal government while the bill of rights is meant to govern the

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Smoking in the United States is the number one leading unhealthy habit. Many children up to young adults taking part in the unhealthy habit of smoking. Influences from friends and even family do not help reduce the number of young people who smoke. Infact there are even adults who pressure children into smoke, adults are not the only ones who pressure young children into smoking, young children pressure each other. Statistics show how bad smoking is for anybody not just young children.

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