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D1 Explain The Key Issues Relevant To The National And Local Context Of Safeguarding

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D1 Safeguarding is the act of protecting and preventing all individuals (especially vulnerable adults and children) from suffering from all types of abuse, harm and neglect. Vulnerable adults is the term to define an adult who struggles to take care of themselves without support due to several factors. Some factors include a mental or physical disability, age, circumstances and financial issues. This increases the risk of a vulnerable adult and child being taken advantage of, exploited, abused or neglected as these individuals can be more isolated than others meaning they have less people checking up on their wellbeing and have very little way to report any maltreatment. As well as this, those vulnerable adults or children who may not understand …show more content…

The duty of care is a key issue within safeguarding as it sets a legal duty on all healthcare practitioners to provide care that is not only in the safest most effective way possible but that it is always person-centred and is in the best interest of that specific individual accessing the service. Within safeguarding, there are eight different key issues provided by legislation that apply, there are six for safeguarding adults and two for safeguarding children. It is extremely important to maintain these key issues: humans have the right to be protected from maltreatment. To support this, it is said that “living a life that is free from harm and abuse is a fundamental human right and an essential requirement for health and well-being” (NHS, 2023). This means that all health and social care professionals are legally obliged to follow all principles in order to provide the highest quality of care and support. The six aspects to safeguarding adults are: empowerment, protection, prevention, proportionality, partnership and accountability. Empowerment means granting the adult the power to make their own decisions and choices to maintain independence without feeling

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Safeguarding adults encompasses a range of activities, including the prevention and reduction of abuse. All professionals engaged in supporting adults are focused on preventing abuse and harm within their everyday practice. Services should be provided in a way that maximises a person’s self-esteem, independence, choice and control. Abuse is about the misuse of the power and control that one person has over another. Determining whether or not abuse has taken place, it is

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Procedures and policies govern, and are employed by, professionals working with children. They also set out the requirements by local national council, and how this affects them in their day to day working practices. These legislative documents include, for example:  Working Together to Safeguard Children 2010.  The Framework for the Assessment of Children in Need and their Families 2000.  The Protection of Children Act 1999.

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Identifying people at risk of abuse and neglect It is important when working in a health and social care environment that service providers are able to recognise or identify people who are at risk of suffering from abuse or neglect. Some abusers are aware the care worker’s role. This role is to make sure that they are able to report concerns and will make user that they don’t abuse or neglect a service user in front of others. In addition to this, it is important that a service provider is able to spot of there has been any changes in behaviour in a certain service user who they are giving help to.

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This point is particularly relevant for Ian as due to dementia he is classified as ‘vulnerable’ as he lacks the ability to look after himself or protect himself from any form of abuse (Care Act, 2014:c23pt1). Safeguarding is a primary duty of my role as a social worker so it is something I always need to be vigilant about, especially as 12-55% of older people with dementia experience abuse, like financial, physical or emotional, by family members (Cooper et al,

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A duty of care for all service users to feel safe within the care setting with service providers implementing safeguarding procedures while personalizing to the individual identity of the

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Safeguarding means protecting individual’s health, comfort as well as human rights including enabling them to live free from harm, abuse as well as neglect. It is important to high quality health and social care. Safeguarding adults includes: Defending their rights to live in security, free from abuse including neglect. Individuals as well as organisations working together to stop the risk of abuse as well as neglect, and to prevent them from happening. Making sure individual’s wellbeing is encouraged, taking their wishes, views, feelings including principles into account.

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The chart that is maintained by the American Bar Association, Commission Law and aging, shows state-by-state information on the Adult Protective Services (APS) laws for each state, the District of Columbia, Guan, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands. According to the chart “abuse” is explained using the terms, abuse neglect and exploitation. Elder abuse is explained by using the terms “elder abuse” and “adult abuse”. There are seven categories listed on the chart. The categories that are used to categorize the different type of abuse is Abuse/Physical, Psychological/Emotional/Mental/Verbal Abuse, Sexual Abuse/Exploitation, Financial Exploitation, Neglect, Abandonment, and Self Neglect.

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(2013) suggest that the safety of patients is important and therefore, professionals and all stakeholders should encourage a practice that does not compromise the humanity and dignity of the service user. Nurses have a duty of care to support patients and to help them to make choices that offer the least amount of risk and make them aware of the implication of their choices and the risks involved (NMC, 2015). However, that is if they have the mental capacity to understand all of this. The Mental Capacity Act (2005) states that it is assumed that everyone has capacity unless it is proven otherwise. Acton (2015) also identified the need for professionals to fully understand and implement the Mental Capacity Act (2005).

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By implementing these measures, we can help prevent elder abuse in nursing homes and ensure

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This is done by ensuring children and young people are raised in a positive environment where they are kept safe and cared for. If parents or carers fail to provide protection or a caring environment for their children, they could be taken to court and result in the child being removed from the family home and placed into care. Wider forms of safeguarding can

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“Elder mistreatment refers to intentional actions that cause harm or create a serious risk of harm whether or not harm is intended to a vulnerable elder by a caregiver or other person who stands in a trust relationship to the elder, or failure by a caregiver to satisfy the elder’s basic needs or to protect the elder from harm” (Daly, J.M., Merchant, M.L., & Jogerst, G.J, 2016, p.1). “The World Health Organization (WHO) reports that the number of people aged over 60 will triple between 2000 and 2050” (Corbi, G.,Grattagliano, I., Ivshina, E., Ferrara, N., Solimeno-Cipriano, A., & Campobasso, C.P, 2015, p. 297). With this projection, elder mistreatment,

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Globally, elder abuse is a major problem. Elder abuse consists of physical abuse, psychological abuse, or the neglect of dependent older persons (Ashman &Zastrow). Mistreatment of the elderly is often at the hands of the individuals spouse, son, daughter, or caregiver, and often takes place while living in the residence of their abuser. Although,

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Safeguarding is protecting people's health, wellbeing and human rights, and enabling them to live free from harm, abuse and neglect. Abuse comes in many forms, for example, physical, sexual, verbal, financial, emotional, discriminatory abuse and neglect and working in substance misuse it is important for me to protect individuals against safeguarding issues, such as blood borne viruses, drug awareness, drug dealing, sex working, domestic violence, neglect to others and self-neglect. I have worked with vulnerable adults, who are or may be in need of community care services due to mental or other disability, age or illness, and who are or may be unable to take care of themselves, or unable to protect themselves against significant harm or exploitation. Safeguarding adults involves protecting their rights to live in safety, free from abuse and neglect. I have worked in partnership to prevent the risk of abuse or neglect and stopped it from happening.

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The elderly is living in situations that cause a major conflict between them and their care givers, putting them at risk compared to others; because of things such as living arrangements, medical costs, and mostly finances. Most of these seniors become a victim to their care givers, because the care giver soon feels it’s a burden to care for them; and expects something in return. The living conditions become too much to handle, because they feel their space is being invaded; by this new addition to their home that wasn’t predicted original in the planned settings. So, eventually they start to miss-treat them to get want they want from that individual by using authority to control their said wishes. They begin by yelling, slapping, or hitting them to gain control of their down fall; while using threats such as to kick them out, or send them away.

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Elder abuse can be referred to as a single or repeated act or lack of appropriate action, occurring within any relationship where there is an expectation of trust, which causes harm or distress to an older person. Elderly people often get abuse by people who should be their protector and carer, in most circumstances many elderly adults are abused in their own homes, in relatives’ homes, and even in facilities responsible for their care. If you suspect that an elderly person is at risk from a neglectful or overwhelmed caregiver, or being preyed upon financially, it’s important to speak up. Learning about the warning signs of elder abuse, what the risk factors are, and how you can prevent and report the problem it’s very vital in protecting the elderly from abuse, some of these abuse are; • Not caring for someone property (neglect) • Pressuring

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