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Cross cultural leadership and diversity
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Different social, professional and cultural context may effect relationships and the way people communicate because of lack of understanding into one another’s back ground, religion and culture. social status is an indicator of credibility and legitimacy, and this is seriously effects how one communicates with other. Key elements that are involved in an audience's evaluation include title, reputation, and the extent to which people can identify with the communicator's motives and objectives. Status differences can create a bias against those with the perceived lower status. In our society, Social status have greatly influenced the communication ever since ancient times up until now.
Anna Makris Ms. Secker English 11 Period 2 November 3, 2015 Individualism Individualism versus Society brings a big unification of our country. Gun violence, presidential elections and other ideas are formed to describe how each person is an individual but lives in our society.
Based on the Dimension of Culture Questionnaire, my Asian culture places emphases on human orientation and in-group collectivism. The findings are not at all surprising to “this” native Asian. As I mentioned in my previous self assessment, collective rights trump individual rights
TO: Board of Director, Vibrant Valley Medical Home FROM: Philemon Mugisha, Intercultural Accord Unlimited Consultant DATE: December, 22nd, 2015 SUBJECT: Intercultural Difference between China and United States Globalization Globalization is the way countries get connected in different ways such as culture, business, education, etc. On the other hand, localization is the act of keeping products or services in one location without exposing them to the outside environment. These terms are important as Vibrant Valley Medical Home will need to decide which products or services to be globalized or localized.
The ideas I hear and experience today come from individualism. The ideas of collectivism and the ideas of what I hear around today are not that alike. In fact, they are quite different. The idea of collectivism focuses on the thought that the individual’s life exists not for him but rather for the group or society of which he is solely a section of, that he has no entitlements, and that he should give up his qualities and objectives for the gathering's greater good. According to collectivism, the gathering or society is the fundamental component of virtuous concern.
A society is created through civilizations; civilizations are created through a number of things, most importantly a shared sense of identity in their culture. Therefore, uniformity is a built-in foundation for societies. When someone doesn’t fit into this shared identity, they are looked down upon – considered “non-conformists.” This sets the basis for the idea that conformity in a society overpowers peoples’ sense of individualism.
Kayla Sassaman Professor Benedict Hughes ENG 112 2 October 2017 Individuality & Community Individuality is what shapes who you are as a human being and who you are as a human being along with those around you make up the kind of community you are a part of. Communities are made up of the various kinds of personalities, cultures, and beliefs of the people within it. As a young adult who is trying to find their way in the world, it can be hard to understand the importance of a person’s individuality and how it correlates to the community itself. Without even realizing it people tend to conform to society and what society thinks as a whole is normal but what these people need to understand is that this world would not be the amazingly cultural place it is today without individuality.
Foster asks, “‘What is an individual? ... We can make a new one with the greatest ease as many as we like’” (170). So the question is how this method of human production, and the consumerism’s influence, affect society in the World State.
The examination of a person as an individual in history has been an important aspect in understanding society and culture. The value that people in a society place on themselves as a whole has an effect on culture, art, and politics. Recognition of one’s individualism is an incredibly powerful tool for someone to possess. The role of individual, individual determination, and the value of the individual have evolved through the Baroque period to the Industrial Revolution to the Romantics.
They appreciated the focus on collectivism and lack of individualistic values. The power structures of MTV management were initiated with the high power distance values of the Arab world. So-called masculine values were promoted and generally stuck too in line with the Arab world’s uncertainty avoidance. Finally, short-term orientation was generally
A culture, by definition, is a set of shared beliefs within a society; learning how to interact with people from different cultures is important in order to communicate and work with each other. It helps us become understanding of one another and widens our perspective of what the world has to offer. To be able to cross cultural communicate with others, the first step is to be aware that every culture is complex and has its differences. While traveling to new countries and trying to understand each other, there is a large possibility of miscommunication, which can come in the form of misinterpreting messages or body language; therefore, it is crucial to keep an open mind whilst communicating. There are multitudes of factors in various cultures that play a role in decision making, so being aware of the expectations that are influenced by someone’s culture will help you understand their choices.
Cultural identity plays a very vital role in cross cultural communication, people from a particular culture communicate with partners and employees from many different cultures and in this situation every individual strives to keep their cultural and individual identity. According to Gardiner and Kosmitzki, identity is defined as “a person 's self-definition as a separate and distinct individual, including behaviours, beliefs, and attitudes” (Gardiner & Kosmitzki, 2008, p. 154). Also, Ting-Toomey defines identity as a "reflective self-conception or self-image that we each derive from our family, gender, cultural, ethnic, and individual socialization process"( Ting-Toomey, 2005). Both definitions bring out the generalisation of cultural identity
Though different, collectivism and individualism both have value within their contexts and show the values of their people. Collectivism values the individual’s membership and participation in the group as a whole. Contrarily, individualism esteems the individual’s ability to separate himself from the group and think for himself. Though often not recognized, both of these dimensions can exist within a society and add depth to its
“Rules of different kinds guide all communicative interaction, and the learning of rules and of their proper application is essential to our becoming competent members of our society.” This statement means that rules are important in intercultural and interpersonal communication. Intercultural and interpersonal communications are guided by different rules such as family rules and social rules among others. People have to observe the rules of intercultural and interpersonal communication to communicate with different societies.
My interest in intercultural communication and determination of pursuing a career in international education motivated me to apply for the MA ICBP at Warwick University. The decision has been carefully made based on my bachelor degree in International Communications Studies with Spanish, voluntary teaching in primary schools in China and Cameroon. After graduation, I wish to work for as an administrative coordinator in an international education institution or as a program manager of NGO, promoting quality education. With 3-5 year working experience, I will head for a PhD degree to prepare myself for a research-oriented position. Undertaking my bachelor degree in the first Sino foreign university, the University of Nottingham Ningbo China (UNNC), is the first step for me to engage in cross-cultural communication as a learner.
