ipl-logo

How The Catholic Parties Formed In Italy

648 Words3 Pages

In Italy, as well as in Germany, the significant party is the Christian Democrat (DC), which was created in 1943. It dominated in the Italian government, intended to be the ‘catch-all’ party and succeeded in aiming that. The DC was even supported by the Catholics in different working positions, industrialists and farmers. The Christian Democratic party is mostly the centrist right, supporting mainly social programs and capitalism, even though, some of the aspects that went more to the right or to the left. The focus of this party was mainly tri-syllabic. Firstly, among all Italian parties, this party is clearly seemed as religious; therefore, it became very popular among Catholics. Secondly, since the DC party is somewhat balancing between …show more content…

However, it is not the only party existing in Italy, there are smaller parties, for example, on the center of the right, there are two: Italian Liberal Party (PLI) and the Italian Republican Party (PRI). Both, PRI and PLI are concentrated on the secular population in controversy to the Christian Democrats. The liberal parties were on top of the Italian politics only before the World War I, and due to the cooperation with Benito Mussolini, liberal parties were brought into discredit after the end of the war. Another type of parties formed in Italy, the Republicans, which in the post-war period were brought back due to the support of the industrialists and huge business leaders. Economically speaking, the Liberals in most cases explicitly belonged to the right of the DC. The extreme right position of the Christian Democracy in most of the aspects was occupied by the neo-fascist Italian Social Movement (MSI), formed in 1946. Being one of the strongest in the south of Italy, the MSI party looked back to Mussolini regime, hence, supporting social and economic ultra-conservatism and spending on defense. Actually, it seemed to be unacceptable castaway by the regime …show more content…

Those two parties – the Socialist and the Communistic ones took part in all-party coalitions that governed Italy since 1945 till early 1947. Nevertheless, due to the Cold War, the PCI party was expelled from the Christian Democrat led-government. In order to oppose the DC-led government regime, the majority of the Socialists decided to join the Communists, creating the new one – the People’s Democratic Front (FDP) in 1948. Since not all Socialists expressed their will to form a joint alliance with the Communists, also inspired by the United States of America, in 1947 the PSI segregated to form the Italian Social Democratic Party (PSDI). Even though, being in alliance until 1956, in the 1953 elections the PSI and the PCI contested separately. The Communistic party has gained the control over the main leftist organs, such as trade unions, mass media and almost twice the support of the PCI. From 1953, the PSI would always continue to be the 3rd largest party in Italy after the PCI. The Communist Party reconsidering its ideology, distanced from the Soviet Union, which gave the roots for the emergence of such paradigm as “Euro-communism” by

Show More
Related

Dbq Italian Unification

149 Words | 1 Pages

During the eighteenth century, intellectual changes began to dismantle traditional values and institutions in Europe. Liberal ideas arose from the French Revolution which became the root to the nationalist feeling among the Italians. In 1861, the Italian states, a previously small confederation of semi-autonomous states located on the Apenning Peninsula, were unified as the Kingdom of Italy. This process occured due to a series of events and the actions of various figures, but three men in particular made unification possible: Giuseppe Mazzini, Count Camillo di Cavour and Giuseppe Garibaldi. Mazzini initiated the idea of an independent and unified Italian nation through his movement of Young Italy.

Read More

How Did Andrew Jackson Contribute To The Downfall Of The Political Party

1447 Words | 6 Pages

The two major political parties for awhile was the Demo-Repubs and the Federalist. After the Federalist’s downfall, however, there was only

Read More

Summary Of The Expansion Of Vote By Alexis De Toqueville

1270 Words | 6 Pages

The members of these political parties were closer for reasons beyond politics. For example, regarding religion, Democrats favored the separation of church and state (Feller). These religious similarities made the political parties more bonded and cohesive. When they wanted to get involved in the government, whether it was an election or a political issue, they were compatible and could do more to influence various causes. Furthermore, within the Democratic political party, people were able to organize themselves to make sure the most progress was achieved.

Read More

Dbq Italian Unification

213 Words | 1 Pages

The 19th century was a time of unification and centralization for the countries of Italy and Germany. Unification was a very controversial subject in Italy at the time because people’s opinions varied with residency, social class, religious affiliation, gender, occupation, and ideological outlook. Residency, occupation, and political power affected the point of views of the authors the most in the documents. Besides the debate of whether or not Italy should be unified, questions regarding how Italy would become centralized or why Italy should not be unified were a major factor when determining the future of Italy. For example, if Italy were to be unified, would the political system be a republic or monarchy.

Read More

Know Nothing Party Immigrants

912 Words | 4 Pages

Both of the parties sought to purify the political system by eliminating Catholics from the government 's. The members of the parties believed that the members of the Catholic church were controlled by the Pope and did not have the belief of American values are you referring Freedom or other values???? you need to clarify. WHERE ARE YOUR QUOTES AND

Read More

Election Of 1828 Essay

469 Words | 2 Pages

In the early Republic, there were two major parties: the Democratic Republicans and the Federalists. The Democratic Republicans were the strongest in the South, weakest in the Northeast but they still had a strong following. They believed that the country should have a weak central regime, they advocated for the rule of the people, and they strongly believed that national debt was a burden to the people. The Federalists in the same time were beginning to fade, but they still were minute.

Read More

Essay On Independent Party

675 Words | 3 Pages

A political party is an organization of people which seeks to achieve goals common to its members through the gaining and exercise of political power. So these different political parties have political ideology, a certain ethical set of ideals, principles, doctrines, myths or symbols of a social movement, institution, class, and or large group that explains how society should work, and offers some political and cultural blueprint for a certain social order, with their members and each political party have different political ideologies and that’s why people choose the party they support based on their political ideologies. The first political is the most popular one. The Democratic Party, is one of the two major contemporary

Read More

Similarities Between Nazi Germany And Fascist Italy

917 Words | 4 Pages

Fascist Italy and Nazi Germany were similar in that both were dictatorships. Both Mussolini and Hitler came to power through legal means and believed that people were divided into either inferior or superior races. For example, Hitler was obsessed with the Aryan race and called for the genocide of Jews during WWII. In addition, both Mussolini and Hitler favored the wealthy, believed that an individual was meaningless and must submit to the decisions of their leaders, and aimed at self-sufficiency so that each could survive entirely without international trade. Furthermore, Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy “had aimed for prestige and power for their countries, and brought instead humiliation and destruction” (Tarr, R.,

Read More

Green Party Platforms

913 Words | 4 Pages

the democratic party, the oldest political party, can trace it’s roots back to thomas jefferson.(cit.1,2) In the beginning there were only two parties, the federalist and the democratic. In 1816, the federalist party died out leaving the democratic to be the only running party for around five years. Pre civil war, the party was known for being pro- slavery and anti-civil rights. during the twentieth century, it reinvented itself in support of the working class and minority groups.

Read More

Significant Turning Points In The Women's Suffrage Movement

2313 Words | 10 Pages

The Italian peninsula was politically fragmented and divided, with no strong central government. This division made it difficult for Italy to compete on the international stage, and left it vulnerable to foreign interference and aggression. Italian unification became a pressing issue in the mid-19th century, as the country faced internal turmoil and external threats (Pearson, 22.3). The Italian unification movement was driven by a coalition of liberal and socialist political groups, who sought to create a unified Italian state based on democratic principles.

Read More

Fascism And Its Influence In The Early 20th-Century Europe

217 Words | 1 Pages

In 1919, Benito Mussolini described fascism as “A movement that would strike against the backwardness of the right and the destructiveness of the left.” That “Fascism sitting on the right, could also have sat on the mountain of the center… These words in any case do not have a fixed and unchanged: they do have a variable subject to location, time and spirit. We don’t give a damn about these empty terminologies and we despise those who are terrorized by these words.” Fascism came into prominence in the early 20th-century Europe. It originated in Italy during World War I.

Read More

Similarities Between Fascism And Communism

1502 Words | 7 Pages

Have you ever heard the saying that Fascism and Communism are two sides of the same coin? These ideologies flourished during the first half of the 20th century and influenced several European states which followed the two ideologies. Fascism was imposed in order to promote powerful and permanent nationalism within a totalitarian state led by a dictator which is ready to engage in conflict internally and with its neighbors. The doctrine of Fascism was drafted in 1919 by Giovanni Gentile and adopted by Mussolini (Mussolini is considered the founder of fascism). Gentile stated, “Everything for the state; nothing against the state” (Heywood, Politics 48).

Read More

Democratic Party Vs Republican Party

959 Words | 4 Pages

The Democratic party is pro-choice and deem that it is a woman’s right to make decisions concerning her own body, which includes the decision to terminate a pregnancy. They are staunch supporters of Roe v. Wade which was a decision made by the US Supreme Court that legalized abortion. In addition to supporting a woman’s right to choose to abort a pregnancy, the party promotes sex education which explains the various birth control methods that are available to decrease the number of unwanted pregnancies, and in turn, abortions. The Republican Party however has a contrasting view and is against abortion. They are pro-life and have the opinion that life begins at conception.

Read More

Herbert Marcuse's Irrational Society

355 Words | 2 Pages

Giovanni Gentile, the father of Italian fascism, suggest that the totalitarian state looks to "total representation of the nation and total guidance of national goals" (Appelrouth and Edles, 2012). He indicates that while this control is most obvious and pronounced under a dictatorship, it is not entirely absent in democratic

Read More

Similarities Between Fascism And Nazism

2468 Words | 10 Pages

During the inter-war period (1920-1939), totalitarian ideas, Fascism and Nazism developed rapidly in Italy and Germany respectively. Fascism comes from an ancient Latin word fasces, which is referred to an axe tied with rods. It represents a symbol of authority in ancient Rome and became the symbol of Fascist party which rose in power in Italy in 1922. While Nazism rose in Germany in 1933, whose name came from the Nazi party, National Socialist German Worker’s Party (Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei). They threatened world peace and became an important factor of the outbreak of the WW2.

Read More

More about How The Catholic Parties Formed In Italy

Related Topics

Open Document