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Mental Health Counseling Discussion Paper

2293 Words10 Pages

Counseling Specializations and Multidisciplinary Teams Clinical mental health is a therapeutic journey, that is excepted when clients identify parts of their life that they want to make better. Mental health care providers recognize patients who have a need and contribute by diagnosing, and treating individual in primary cate settings (Hine, Howell, & Yonkers, 2008; HHS, 1999) (Hooper, 2014). Clinical mental health counselors understand that primary care physicians work and collaborate in the interest of patient care (Hooper, 2014). In primary care settings physicians have a significant role in mental health treatment and services (Hooper, 2014). Primary care physicians commonly prescribe medications and brief counseling for the treatmetn …show more content…

Key philosophies of the profession has developed from the Freudian view that people are basically sexual animals (Freud, 1905/1958) (Hansen, 2012), to the vision of Carl Rogers self-actualization model and vision of human strength (Rogers, 1951) (Hansen, 2012), and the behavorists theory that describe humans as basicaly computers that can be programed to change (Beck, 1976) (Hansen, 2012), counselors have witness dramatic and lasting human change. Historically, creative visons have fueled advances in counseling, not scientific discoveries (Hansen, 2012). Radical new ways of comprehending human conditions were offered by Freud (1905/1958), Rodgers (1951), Perls (1969), Skinner (1974), Ellis (Ellis & Grieger, 1977), and de Shazer (1985), to name only a few examples (Hansen, 2012). All of the fundamental principles developed by these theorists were developed from a combination of personal observaion and creative impagination (Hansen, 2012). Science was a tool used to prove the theory and determine whether the application of the theoretical perspective was authentic (Hansen, …show more content…

Some degree of professional isolation appears to be unavoidable, given that research consistently indicates a shortage of mental health professionals in rural areas (Goldsmith, Wagenfeld, Manderscheid, & Stiles, 1997; Health Resources and Services Administration, 2005) (Hastings, 2013). Often the distance from Supervisors, create challeges for rural pratcitioners. Social support for the client may be difficult and become a barrior for a counsler to build rapport in a communitiy with values that place sitgma on the mental health profession (Hastings, 2013). Rural community values tend to be more conservitive with religion playing a centeral role in residents lives (Hastings,

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