European Parliament Essays

domestically. Unlike other European countries, such as France and Italy, which have federal systems. In a dualist system the legislature does not change the laws until, it is incorporated

Martin Luther King discusses many philosophical principles in the “Letter from a Birmingham Jail” that relates with Aquinas discussion about law. Most of Martin Luther King’s philosophical ideas have to deal with natural law. According to Aquinas natural law is promulgated by reason and also rational participation in the eternal law. But in “Letter from a Birmingham Jail” we can see how human law is connected to natural law always. The two philosophical principles I find most interesting that Martin

When looking at the current state of Senate in Canada today, many provincial governments are unhappy with their position in parliament and how their voices are being heard in the federal government. Senate reform has been a popular topic for over 60 years, with minimal changes toward how Senate has been run since the Constitution amendment in 1982. Originally, the Senate was to be a platform where regional representation was shown at the national level, and at its creation was credited with three

What are some differences and similarities between the house of representatives and the senate? The founding government established the United States to have a Bicameral congress for many reasons. The first reason was that they wanted to reinforce the idea of checks and balances. That is, they wanted to ensure that neither the House of Representatives nor the Senate was able to gain too much power over the other. Another reason that congress is Bicameral is because the founding government wanted

Recommendation Given these points, this paper recommends that the Senate has to be reformed through constitutional amendments as the issues in Canada’s legislative branch of government have been undermining Canada’s democracy. In fact, the Senate currently operates as an ineffective and undemocratic chamber that costs millions in taxpayer’s money. The Senate has to undergo changes to reduce the term length of Senators as well as getting Senators elected rather than appointed. After the Supreme Court’s

proposals to Parliament without getting constitutional amendments. His first proposal never became law due to being refused by the then liberal dominated Senate while his second proposal Bill C-7, the Senate Reform Act, was also refused due to needing a constitutional amendment to implement it. (The Canadian Encyclopedia, Senate) The Senate Reform Act would have limited terms to nine years and allowed provincial elections for senators. In 2014 the Supreme Court of Canada made it clear that parliament could

Nancy Zhou Social 11A Mr. B September, 17th, 2017 Q: Should Canada keep, change or abolish the senate? The Reason Canada Need to Change the Senate Canada should change the Senate because the senate is useless, undemocratic and costly today. However, the principle of Senate is a good idea, so it is still needed and important. The Senate is a legislative body of the government, which has the almost the same power as the House of Common. If Canada abolishes it means that Canada won't have a place with

corruption the good work of the Senate been ignored. This has caused calls for reform to be brought back into the Canadian spot light. This paper will look at how the Canadian Senate should not be reformed. Intent at confederation, its role in parliament and its role as a final check and balance are all reasons the status-quo of the Canadian

Multiculturalism and its Relationship to Canada’s National Identity Though multiculturalism has been shown to be a wise policy economically and politically, the effects of multiculturalism has unintentionally complicated the Canadian national identity. Though multiculturalism is a significant part of the national identity of Canada, it has brought the population further away from national unity as the country struggles to maintain equality among and respect for all cultures. To derive a national

in how Canada is how it is. It is important that we do not take out a role in our government that has been going on for years, the possibility of taking something out and having our government not stable because of removing a crucial part in our parliament. Many people do not see appoint in having a Senate, since in their eyes it is useless. But, “the Senate is a distinctive and essential component of the Canadian constitutional order.” iv

In efforts to better the Canadian senate Prime Minister Justin Trudeau publically stated that he plans to reform the senate. While critics of this part of parliament state that it is a system that needs to be abolished arguing that it is deepy partisan, laced in scandal with a lack of accountability and legitimacy. Justin trudeaus reforms call to make the public trustworthy of this institution; resolving some of this issues above.It is my position that the senate is a valuable institution for Canada

The Senate is a chamber of "sober second thought" in which its members review the legislation that has passed through three readings in the House of Commons. They review most of the bills with a lens that explanations for their regional constituents, particularly those who may not have figured into the debate of the MPs who represent most their constituents, and evaluate how each new law or policy would affect the Canadian people (Dodek, 2015, 39). But this legislative body has long been criticized

advocate ways to improve the Senate in today’s society. 1. The senate should better represent Canada’s diverse population. Canada is known for its multicultural comradeship and diversity but this fact is not reflected in the configuration of Parliament. If we were to take a close look at the House of Commons, we would instantly notice that most individuals are white men, supporting one of only four political parties. Statistically speaking, twenty percent of Canada’s population is of visible minority

Gender wage gap: Gender discrimination in the workforce ‘Achieving gender equality requires the engagement of women and men, girls and boys. It is everyone's responsibility.’ – Ban Ki Moon, Secretary-General of United Nations. Gender wage gap, also known as male-female income difference, is the dissimilarities between male and female earnings. It is equated as a percentage of male earnings. Normally, the wage gap is measured using full-time weekly earnings before tax without taking external aspects

Evaluate the roles and functions of each institution of the European. The European Union (EU) currently is made up of 28 member states that joined to benefit from the EU’s main aims. The EU’s main aims are free movement of goods, person, services and capital. The EU has institutions to help ensure theses aims and this essay will evaluate the roles and function of each institution of the European Union. The European Parliament (EP) is based in Strasbourg (some sessions are held in Brussels) and

Nice Treaty The Nice Treaty was signed in February 2001 and entered force in February 2003. The main amendments made at Nice consisted of reform of the institutions and the decision-making process. This treaty adjusted the composition of the European Parliament (EP) and the

The Global Financial Crisis has shown many weaknesses in the European financial system and as we have seen, there have been many regulatory changes and still will be in order to avoid a future crisis. For this purpose, the existing institutions before the crisis burst have carried out some actions such as the development of the Basel III Accord, among others, with the aim of strengthening the regulation and supervision of the banking sector. And throughout the crisis, new institutions have been created

for Independence There is a debate in Scotland about whether or not to be independent or to stay with the United Kingdom. There are two opposing positions in this ongoing debate. In 2011, the Scottish National Party won a majority in the Scottish parliament. They are the ones who support independence. The Scottish National Party wanted to hold a referendum to vote on independence. Scotland’s First Minister Alex Salmond supports the idea of Scotland being independent because he believes that Scotland

Despite being a dynamic country, bringing great European value, Scotland demonstrates clear social divisions. Consequently, this brings significant disadvantages for people in particular social groups, impacting the wider economy. This said, division can carry positives leading to a more diverse Scotland, however the division is majorly seen as negative. Low income and poverty are central factors showing the inequality in these groups, such being social class, gender, race, age and disability: key

Collective redress mechanisms are still relatively new in Europe in comparison to other legal systems such as in the United States. However, for the past couple of years the European Union and all its Member States have been discussing this matter. A large part of this debate has been focused on whether a collective redress mechanism is needed at EU level and if so, which legislative instrument would be the most appropriate. Another feature that has been highly debated is the cross-border dimension