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Pros And Cons Of Genetic Modification

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What if one could predict the future and know that they would suffer from a devastating disease or disability? Would that person really want to know? If parents could predict problems before their child is even born, should they take whatever steps necessary to save their child from future pain? This ability may not be as far fetched as it seems. Scientists have developed the ability to find genetic mutations and to perform genetic modifications on embryos before the child is even born. Proponents of Genetic Modification on babies overlook ethical issues; however, the benefits don't outweigh these concerns because everyone is beautiful in their own way, babies getting sick and being unhealthy is not worth it , and this modification should …show more content…

Genetic mutations are not always perfect, they can also be harmful to humans.Designer babies owners are allowed to pick and choose the characteristics for these embryos, such as if the want a baby with curly hair and blue; they are more likely receive that baby. According to “ Dawn of the designer baby “ this process is going to unlock for plenty of people. “Also open the door to ’superior designer babies’, with genes modified to improve physical appearance strength or even intelligence”(Victoria Allen, page 1). Normal embryos parents do not pick how they want their baby to look however ‘superior designer babies’ parent are able to do so. For an example if a parents was to want the strongest baby in the world scientist are able to do the mutation. When having scientist do this process they can possibly get one of these embryos sick or even to death before being birth. These owner just think they are going to get the perfect baby and that cannot happen because of so many chemicals going into the body, one of the results is having different type

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665 Words | 3 Pages

Designer babies have been the debate for a few years now, placed upon a shaky moral platform. With human science pushing the boundaries of human genetics further and further, many are questioning if designer babies have finally crossed the line in science. The problem is that people view designer babies on a moral perspective rather than a medical one. Designer babies should be tolerated because they can help parents prevent their offspring from having certain diseases and disabilities.

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Soon, other diseases will show up, “in preventing one genetic disease, you are likely to cause another genetic disease”(Source A). When the designer babies have kids, the gene’s that have been edited in their body will not be passed down to future generations. There are just so many risks to take when designing a

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Designer Babies and the Need for Regulation Every year, genetic replacement helps sick people and allows them to live healthy lives. If we continued the research, we could prevent patients from getting sick. The elimination of cancer, genetic diseases, and genetic disorders could be a possibility if we made designer babies, babies with pre-selected genetic traits given to them, a reality. The problem is that there will always be two sides to this argument.

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A discussion that many people of today’s world commonly has is if we should be able to design our children. This meaning that with technology, we would be able to pick and choose what characteristics we would want our children to have such as eye color, hair color, and gender. This technology would have a chance of eliminating diseases and birth defects but it can not be guaranteed that it will always work. I feel as though designer babies are not only unethical, but can cause a gap in society. One could argue against my opinion that designer babies are not okay, and you can easily take into consideration why.

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Essay #1: Designer Babies Imagine a perfect human with desirable traits like intelligence, beauty, and strength. Would it not be ideal for society as a whole to have all individuals exhibit these traits? Although the implications of designer babies for health benefits are crucial, there are many downfalls of genetic enhancements. First of all, if the whole society decided on genetic enhancements, it would mean extreme social gaps between the rich and poor, and the extinction of individualism. On the other hand, people argue that the ability to detect genetic mutations and cure generations of diseases is worth it.

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This is because genes tend to effect more than one area of the body. For example, the parent is attempting to design a smart child however may be the particular gene being used also causes anger management problems. First of all a gene used in designing a baby may have an undesired or harmful effect to the baby. but also in the genetic gene pool and could complicate reproduction in the human population genetically modifying babies has benefits, there are more negative and unpredictable effects that can result from it. The process of changing an unborn baby’s DNA is very delicate and if the process is not done correctly, the embryo may be

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Aside from designer babies, their parents are also other primary stakeholders that hold responsibilities for their decisions. If they make a correct decision that is obtaining the exact type of babies they want, then they are doing a good deed. Thanks to PGD, many couples can now create designer babies in order to save their sick child or to prevent their children from getting inherited diseases. Apparently, most parents want their children to be healthy and perform well in school. Genetic modification techniques actually bring parents one step closer to their expectations.

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"Designer Babies" is not a necessarily a new concept, but recently it has been a popular topic of conversation for many people, such as doctors, scientists, and soon-to-be parents all around the world. Whether they are for it or against it, "designer babies" seems to be coming up as a possible idea for the future. Many think that it is brilliant, but that is not really the case. Genetically editing and designing children before they are born is not a good idea due to the fact that it can lead to gender bias, children with severe birth defects, and a disturbance in the natural cycle of new life. "Designer Babies" is the idea that parents will be able to edit their children and choose their traits, before they are born.

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There is talk about it becoming illegal later on as it is a topic people get so worked up about. You are changing a person's DNA. Sometimes for your own benefit, sometimes to help diseases not to spread through your child’s life. Designer babies have multiple positive and negative effects depending on your

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32% of people who opt for having a designer baby do so in aspirations that they can prevent disease for their child but this is not always a guarantee. Many designed children are not born in the form of perfection that the parents wanted. The success rate for designer babies is 30-40%. People could potentially spend so much money just for it to go to waste and still have to deal with the disease that you modified your child not to have. “Say for example, paying $19,000 for a dog that turns out to be a cat.” That is the way designer babies are.

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In many countries, it is illegal to create a designer baby, but in the United States, there is no law against it (Knoepfler, The Ethical Dilemma of Designer Babies, TedTalk). In his TedTalk, “The Ethical Dilemma of Designer Babies,” stem cell and genetics researcher, Paul Knoepfler, states the long-term risks of designer babies, describing it as “a kinder, gentler, positive eugenics.” He also touches on government involvement in this researcher; “I also think it 's not that unlikely that governments might start taking an interest in genetic modification. So for example our imagined GM Jenna child who is healthier, if there 's a generation that looks like they have lower healthcare costs, it 's possible that governments may start trying to compel their citizens to go the GM route.” I agree with many points Knoepfler makes in his TedTalk.

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Imagine the world free of genetic diseases, where parents could control their offspring’s height, eye color, gender, and intelligence. Well, it is a reality now with the discovery of designer babies; it’s as easy as picking something off of the menu at Pizza Hut. According to Oxford dictionary, the term “Designer babies” refers to a baby whose genetic make-up has been selected in order to eradicate a particular defect, or to ensure that a particular gene is present. The designer child has been genetically engineered in the womb with in vitro fertilization (IVF) so that we can modify his or her traits or characteristics and prevent them from developing diseases.

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1385 Words | 6 Pages

The new technology is being taken further where parents are able to choose the gender of the baby. As advancements increase, parents are able to choose certain traits of their child, which many have coined with the term “Designer Babies.” According to Miksanek, “Many people are not sold on the idea of genetic manipulation. They are not ready to assign reproduction to the sterile and restricted environs of the laboratory. Public opinion polls report that approximately two-thirds of US respondents believe that tinkering with the human genome opposes the will of God” (Green, 2008).

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588 Words | 3 Pages

Children of the Future Germ Line Therapy is viewed as an ethical and legal issue relating to the use of biotechnology to alter a child’s DNA during the embryotic stage of conception. This topic also relates to the screening of embryos to find possible disorders and taking the advantage of that knowledge and “designing” a child without physical or mental deficiencies. As defined by Bionet, “designer babies” is a term used by the media relating to the fear it has over genetically altering embryos so as to gain “desirable or cosmetic characteristics”. This is not the intended use of InVitro Fertilization or Pre-Implantation Genetic Diagnosis which are both party of Human Gene Therapy.

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As technology advances, more things become possible. One of these things is genetically modifying a baby, this is very wrong. Genetic modifying or genetic engineering is altering someone or something’s DNA. Scientists hope to cure diseases with this method but doing this can lead to some harmful effects. This process is very unethical.

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